Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

as a servant on a child

Толкование Перевод

1 Attend

v. trans.

Accompany: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), ἐφέπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), ὁμιλεῖν (dat.), Ar. and P. ἀκολουθεῖν (dat.), παρακολουθεῖν (dat.), P. συνακολουθεῖν (dat.), V. μεθέπεσθαι (dat.), ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).

Escort: P. and V. προπέμπειν.

Wait on: P. and V. διακονεῖν (dat.), ὑπηρετεῖν (dat.), λατρεύειν (dat.), θεραπεύειν (acc.), V. προσπολεῖν (dat.).

Attend (school, etc.): Ar. and P. φοιτᾶν (εἰς, acc.).

Attend ( school with others): Ar. and P. συμφοιτᾶν (absol.).

Be present at: P. and V. παρεῖναι (dat. or εἰς, acc.), Ar. and P. παραγίγνεσθαι (dat.).

Wait for: see Await.

Attend medically: P. and V. θεραπεύειν, V. κηδεύειν.

Attend on, be consequent on: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), P. ἀκολουθεῖν (dat.).

Attend on ( as a servant on a child): P. and V. παιδαγωγεῖν (acc.).

Attend to, look after: Ar. and P. ἐπιμέλεσθαι (gen.), P. ἐπιμέλειαν ποιεῖσθαι (gen.), P. and V. φροντίζειν (gen.), τημελεῖν (acc. or gen.) (Plat.), κήδεσθαι (gen.), V. ὥραν ἔχειν (gen.).

Attend to, pay attention to: Ar. and P. προσέχειν (dat.), προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν (dat.), P. and V. νοῦν ἔχειν (πρός, acc. or dat.).

——————

absol.

Pay attention: P. and V. ἐνδέχεσθαι, Ar. and P. προσέχειν, προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν.

Be present: P. and V. παρεῖναι, Ar. and P. παραγίγνεσθαι.

Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Attend
2 παῖς

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ or ἡ (Hom. et al.) child.

① a young pers. normally below the age of puberty, w. focus on age rather than social status, boy, youth (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; Philo, Op. M. 105; Jos., Ant. 12, 210; Just., D. 78, 2 and 7; s. VLeinieks, The City of Dionysos ’96, 199–210 on age-classes) Mt 17:18; Lk 9:42; Ac 20:12. Ἰησοῦς ὁ παῖς Lk 2:43. In ref. to Jesus GJs 20:4; 22:2.—Pl. (as פְּדַיָּא a loanw. in rabb.) Mt 2:16; 21:15; B 8:3f.—ἐκ παιδός from childhood (Diod S 1, 54, 5; 1, 73, 9; 1, 92, 5; 19, 40, 2 al. Simplicius in Epict. p. 129, 26; UPZ 144, 19 [165 B.C.] τῆς ἐκ παιδὸς φιλίας; cp. Just., A I, 15, 6 ἐκ παίδων) Mk 9:21 D.

② one’s own immediate offspring, child as ‘son’ or ‘daughter’

ⓐ of a son ὁ παῖς (Hom.+; Diod S 20, 22, 1 οἱ παῖδες αὐτοῦ; ins, pap, LXX; TestAbr A 7 p. 84, 19 [Stone p. 16]; JosAs 23:9; ApcMos 42; Jos., Bell. 4, 646, Ant. 20, 140 al.; Just., A II, 2, 16 al.; Tat. 41, 1; Mel., HE 4, 26, 7, P. 53, 389; Ath. 20, 2 al.) ὁ παῖς αὐτοῦ J 4:51 (=υἱός vss. 46f, 50; υἱός v.l. for παῖς vs. 51). This sense is also poss. in Mt 8:6, 8, 13, but these pass. prob. belong in 3a.

ⓑ of a daughter ἡ παῖς (for the feminine term, but not limited to ‘daughter’, s. Pind., Fgm. 107, 7 [122 Sch.] ὦ παῖδες=girls!; Hyperid., Fgm. 144; Phalaris, Ep. 142, 1; Chariton 1, 8, 2; Philostrat., Her. 19, 11 p. 204, 31; Gen 24:28; 34:12; TestJob 7:7f; Jos., Ant. 1, 254; 5, 266 al.; Tat. 8, 3; 33, 2) Lk 8:51; GJs fifteen times for Mary. ἡ παῖς (my) child (nom. w. art. for voc.; s. B-D-F §147, 3; Rob. 465f; 769) Lk 8:54.

③ one who is committed in total obedience to another, slave, servant

ⓐ of slaves and personal attendants slave, servant (since Hipponax [VI B.C.] 16 D.³; Aeschyl., Cho. 652. Also HUsener, Epicurea 1887 p. 168, 10; Plut., Alcib. 193 [4, 5], Mor. 65c; 70e; SIG 96, 26. Oft. pap. and LXX; TestAbr B; JosAs 99:3 al.; AscIs 3:5; Jos., Ant. 18, 192, Vi. 223.—Even an especially trusted male servant is termed ὁ παῖς: Diod S 15, 87, 6 Epaminondas’ armor-bearer; Appian, Iber. 27, 107 Scipio’s groom; Gen 24:2ff Abraham’s chief servant, vs. 5 ὁ παῖς) Lk 7:7 (=δοῦλος vss. 2f, 10); 15:26; AcPt Ox 849, 15 [Aa I 73, 21 Lat.]. W. παιδίσκη (q.v.) 12:45. Prob. Mt 8:6, 8, 13 also belong here (s. 2a).—Of those at a ruler’s court οἱ παῖδες courtiers, attendants (Diod S 17, 36, 5; Gen 41:10, 37f; 1 Km 16:17; Jer 43:31; 44:2; 1 Macc 1:6, 8) Mt 14:2.

ⓑ of special relationships

α. humans as God’s servants, slaves (Ael. Aristid. 45 p. 152 D.: θεῶν παῖδες [or ‘sons of gods’ as Polyb. 3, 47, 8; Chariton 2, 1, 5 and Diog. L. 9, 72]; LXX; ParJer 6:24 [Jeremiah]) Israel (Is 41:8f; PsSol 12:6; 17:21) Lk 1:54. David (Ps 17:1; Is 37:35) 1:69; Ac 4:25; D 9:2a.—Of guileless pers. τοὺς κατὰ θεὸν ἀκακίαν ἀσκοῦντας παῖδας ἐκάλουν, ὡς καὶ Παπίας δηλοῖ as Papias points out, those who led a godly life without guile were called children Papias (8).

β. angels as servants of God (God) does not trust his servants 1 Cl 39:4 (Job 4:18). Of the young man from heaven who released Paul from his chains παῖς λείαν (=λίαν) εὐειδὴς ἐν χάριτι AcPl Ha 3, 13f.

γ. of Christ in his relation to God. In this connection it has the mng. servant because of the identification of the ‘servant of God’ of certain OT pass. w. the Messiah (Is 52:13 et al.; BJanowski/PStuhlmacher, edd., Der Leidende Gottesknecht ’96 [lit.]; DBS XII 1000–1016) Mt 12:18 (cp. Is 42:1); B 6:1; B 9:2 (on the last two cp. Is 50:10). So prob. also D 9:2b (because of the immediate proximity of Δαυὶδ ὁ παῖς σου 9:2a); 9:3; 10:2f.—In other places (cp. Ath. 10, 2; 12, 2 al.; Iren. 3, 12, 5 [Harv. II 58, 8]) the mng. son is certainly to be preferred (παῖς was so understood in the Gk. world, when it expressed a relationship to a divinity: Il. 2, 205 Κρόνου παῖς; Sappho 1, 2 Diehl; Alcaeus 1; Bacchylides 17, 70 Minos, a παῖς of Zeus; Hermocles [IV/III B.C.] p. 174 Coll. Alex.=Athen. 6, 63, 253d: Demetrius Poliorcetes as π. Ποσειδῶνος θεοῦ; Diod S 17, 51, 1 the god Ammon has his prophet address Alexander thus χαῖρε, ὦ παῖ; what follows makes it clear that procreation is meant; Plut., Mor. 180d; Maximus Tyr. 14, 1d; Paus. 2, 10, 3 Ἄρατος Ἀσκληπιοῦ π.; Diogenes, Ep. 36, 1; Philostrat., Vi. Apoll. 7, 24 p. 279, 4; Porphyr., Vi. Plot. 23; Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 2, 10; IG IV², 128, 50 [280 B.C.] and oft.; Sb 8314, 9 Hermes conducts the dead man to the Elysian fields ἅμα παισὶ θεῶν. S. above bα the παῖδες θεῶν. Cp. also Herm. Wr. 13, 2 ὁ γεννώμενος θεοῦ θεὸς παῖς; 13, 4; 14; Rtzst., Poim. 223f.—Celsus 7, 9) παῖς αὐτοῦ ὁ μονογενὴς Ἰησοῦς Χρ. MPol 20:2. God as ὁ τοῦ ἀγαπητοῦ κ. εὐλογητοῦ παιδὸς Ἰησοῦ Χρ. πατήρ 14:1. Corresp. Christ as God’s ἀγαπητὸς παῖς 14:3; Dg 8:11. The same is true of the other pass. in Dg: 8:9; 9:1.—In the case of the rest of the pass. it is hardly poss. to decide which mng. is better: Ac 3:13, 26; 4:27, 30 (unless the παῖς σου your servant of 4:25 should demand the same transl. for the other pass. as well; JMénard, CBQ 19, ’57, 83–92 [Acts]); 1 Cl 59:2–4 (in wordplay w. παιδεύω; but here the word ἠγαπημένος repeated in vss. 2 and 3 [cp. the magical pap of c. 300 A.D. in TSchermann, TU 34, 2b, 1909, 3: Christ as ἠγαπημένος παῖς] could suggest the transl. son).—WBousset, Kyrios Christos² 1921, 56f; AvHarnack, Die Bezeichnung Jesu als ‘Knecht Gottes’ u. ihre Geschichte in d. alten Kirche: SBBerlAk 1926, 212–38; Jeremias, ZNW 34, ’35, 115–23; KEuler, D. Verkündigung v. leidenden Gottesknecht aus Jes 53 in d. griech. Bibel ’34; PSeidelin, D. ˓Ebed J. u. d. Messiasgestalt im Jesajatargum: ZNW 35, ’36, 194–231; HWolff, Jes 53 im Urchristent. ’50²; EMcDowell, Son of Man and Suffering Servant ’44; ELohmeyer, Gottesknecht u. Davidssohn ’45, esp. 2–8; TNicklin, Gospel Gleanings ’50, 268f; OCullmann, Dieu Vivant 16, ’50, 17–34; HHegermann, Jes 53 in Field, Hexapla, Targum u. Peschitta ’54; ELohse, Märtyrer u. Gottesknecht ’55; WGrundmann, Sohn Gottes: ZNW 47, ’56, 113–33; OCullmann, Die Christologie des NT ’57; JPrice, Interpretation 12, ’58, 28–38 (Synoptics); MHooker, Jesus and the Servant ’59; BvanIersel, ‘D. Sohn’ in d. synopt. Jesusworten, ’61, 52–65 (bibliog.); HOrlinsky, The So-called Suffering Servant in Isaiah 53, ’64 (s. review in CBQ 27, ’66, 147); EKränkl, Jesus der Knecht Gottes, ’72 (Acts); FDanker, Proclamation Comm.: Luke ’87, 82–86. WZimmerli/JJeremias, The Servant of God (tr. HKnight), ’65=Studies in Bibl. Theol. 20.—B. 87f. Schmidt, Syn. II 422–31. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > παῖς
3 boy

boi
noun

1) (a male child: She has three girls and one boy.) niño

2) ((as part of another word) a male (often adult) who does a certain job: a cowboy; a paper-boy.) chico

•

- boyhood
- boyfriend

boy n

1. chico / muchacho / joven

he's a really nice boy es un chico muy majo

2. hijo / niño

they've got a boy and a girl tienen un hijo y una hija

boy

tr[bɔɪ]

noun

1 (baby) niño; (child) chico, muchacho; (youth) joven nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

boy oh boy! ¡vaya, vaya!

boy scout scout nombre masculino, explorador nombre masculino

the boys familiar los colegas

■ he had a night out with the boys yesterday se fue de farra con sus colegas anoche

the boys in blue familiar la poli

boy ['bɔɪ] n

: niño m, chico m

boy

n.

• chacho s.m.

• chaval s.m.

• chico s.m.

• chino s.m.

• muchacho s.m.

• niño s.m.

• pibe s.m.

I bɔɪ
noun

a) (baby, child) niño m, chico m

is it a boy or a girl? — ¿es niño o niña?, ¿es varón o nena? (esp AmL)

boys will be boys — así son los chicos or los niños

the little boys' room — (AmE euph) el (cuarto de) baño, el váter (Esp fam)

b) ( son) hijo m, chico m

she has three boys — tiene tres hijos or chicos or (esp AmL) varones

one of the Smith boys — uno de los hijos or chicos de los Smith

c) ( young man) (colloq) muchacho m, chico m

a good old boy — (AmE) un sureño típico

a night out with the boys — una noche de juerga con los muchachos

jobs for the boys — (BrE colloq) amiguismo m

the boys in blue — (BrE colloq) la policía

d) ( servant) criado m, mozo m

II

interjection (esp AmE colloq) vaya!

[bɔɪ]
1. N

1) (=small) niño m; (=young man) muchacho m, chico m, joven m (LAm); (=son) hijo m

oh boy! — ¡vaya!

I have known him from a boy — lo conozco desde chico

- send a boy to do a man's job

- boys will be boys
old 3.
2) * (=fellow) chico m, hijo m

that's the boy!, that's my boy! — ¡bravo!

but my dear boy! — ¡pero hijo!, ¡pero hombre!

García and his boys in the national team — García y sus muchachos del equipo nacional

he's out with the boys — ha salido con los amigos

he's one of the boys now — ahora es un personaje

the boys in blue — (Brit) * la policía
job 1., 1)
3) (=servant) criado m

2.

CPD

boy band N — (Brit) (Mus) grupo de música pop masculino

boy racer * N — (Brit) pej loco m del volante

boy scout N — (muchacho m or niño m) explorador m

boy wonder * N — niño m prodigio, joven promesa m

* * *

I [bɔɪ]
noun

a) (baby, child) niño m, chico m

is it a boy or a girl? — ¿es niño o niña?, ¿es varón o nena? (esp AmL)

boys will be boys — así son los chicos or los niños

the little boys' room — (AmE euph) el (cuarto de) baño, el váter (Esp fam)

b) ( son) hijo m, chico m

she has three boys — tiene tres hijos or chicos or (esp AmL) varones

one of the Smith boys — uno de los hijos or chicos de los Smith

c) ( young man) (colloq) muchacho m, chico m

a good old boy — (AmE) un sureño típico

a night out with the boys — una noche de juerga con los muchachos

jobs for the boys — (BrE colloq) amiguismo m

the boys in blue — (BrE colloq) la policía

d) ( servant) criado m, mozo m

II

interjection (esp AmE colloq) vaya!

English-spanish dictionary > boy
4 boy

1. noun
1) Junge, der

baby boy — kleiner Junge

boys' school — Jungenschule, die

a boy's name — ein Jungenname

[my] boy — (as address) [mein] Junge

boys will be boys — so sind Jungs/Männer nun mal

jobs for the boys — Vetternwirtschaft, die (abwertend)

2) (servant) Boy, der
2. interjection
[oh] boy! — Junge, Junge! (ugs.)

* * *
[boi]
noun

1) (a male child: She has three girls and one boy.) der Knabe

2) (( as part of another word) a male (often adult) who does a certain job: a cowboy; a paper-boy.) der...-junge

•

- academic.ru/8549/boyhood">boyhood
- boyfriend
* * *

boy

[bɔɪ]

I. n

1. (male child) Junge m, Bub m SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

2. (friends)

▪ the \boys pl

he always spends Friday nights with the \boys er verbringt Freitagnacht immer mit seinen Kumpels

one of the \boys ein richtiger Mann [o fam echter Kerl

3. (in office, shop) Laufbursche m; (in hotel, lift) Boy m

4. AM (sl: testicles)

▪ \boys pl Eier pl sl

5.

▶ \boys will be \boys ( saying) Jungs sind nun mal so

▶ the big \boys die Großen

▶ the \boys in blue ( fam) die Polizei f, die Jungs in Grün BRD hum fam

▶ to be a local \boy made good ein erfolgreicher junger Mann von hier sein

▶ my \boy ( dated) mein Junge

▶ our/the \boys MIL unsere Jungs

▶ \boys' toys (hum, pej) Männerspielzeug nt

II. interj

[oh] \boy, that was good! Junge, Junge, war das gut! fam

* * *
[bɔɪ]
n

1) (= male child) Junge m, Bub m (dial)

bad or naughty boy! — du frecher Bengel; (to animal) böser Hund! etc

sit, boy! (to dog) — sitz!

the Jones boy — der Junge von Jones

boys will be boys — Jungen sind nun mal so

a school for boys —

good morning, boys — guten Morgen(, Jungs)!

See:

→ old boy

2) (inf: fellow) Knabe m (inf);

3)

(= friend) the boys — meine/seine Kumpels

jobs for the boys — Vetternwirtschaft f

4) (= native servant, liftboy) Boy m; (= messenger boy, ship's boy) Junge m; (= butcher's etc boy) (Lauf)junge m; (= pageboy) (Hotel)boy m; (= stable boy) Stalljunge or (older) -bursche m

5)

oh boy! (inf) — Junge, Junge! (inf)

* * *

boy [bɔı]

A s

1. Knabe m, Junge m:

boy’s name männlicher Vorname, Jungenname m;

a German boy ein junger Deutscher;

he has been with us from a boy er ist schon von Kindheit an bei uns;

boys will be boys Jungen sind nun einmal so;

the ( oder our) boys unsere Jungs (z. B. Soldaten);

jobs for the boys umg Vetternwirtschaft f;

boy! bes US umg Mann!;

oh boy! bes US umg au- weia!; ach, du Schreck!; → old boy

2. umg Sohn m:

my boy mein Junge

3. umg Freund m (eines Mädchens)

4. besonders pej Boy m (eingeborener oder farbiger Diener)

5. (Lift) Boy m, (Zeitungs- etc) Junge m, (Büro- etc) Gehilfe m

6. besonders US umg Bursche m:

the boys koll umg die Bande, der Verein;

the science boys hum die Wissenschaftler

B adj männlich, Knaben…:

boy child Knabe m, Junge m, Kind n männlichen Geschlechts;

boy chorister Chorknabe m;

boy singer Sängerknabe m;

boy wonder Wunderkind n, -knabe m

* * *
1. noun
1) Junge, der

baby boy — kleiner Junge

boys' school — Jungenschule, die

a boy's name — ein Jungenname

[my] boy — (as address) [mein] Junge

boys will be boys — so sind Jungs/Männer nun mal

jobs for the boys — Vetternwirtschaft, die (abwertend)

2) (servant) Boy, der
2. interjection
[oh] boy! — Junge, Junge! (ugs.)

* * *

n.

Bengel - (slang) m.

Bube -n f.

Junge -n m.

Knabe -n m.

English-german dictionary > boy
5 obedient

adjective

gehorsam; (submissive) fügsam

be obedient to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache gehorchen

* * *

see academic.ru/50956/obey">obey

* * *

obedi·ent

[ə(ʊ)ˈbi:diənt, AM oʊˈ-]

adj gehorsam; child, dog also folgsam

to be \obedient to sb/sb's commands jdm/jds Befehlen gehorchen

your \obedient servant ( old) Ihr ergebenster Diener veraltet

* * *
[ə'biːdɪənt]
adj
gehorsam; child, dog also folgsam
to be obedient — gehorchen (
to +dat ); (child, dog also) folgen ( to +dat ); (steering, controls, car also) reagieren, ansprechen (to auf +acc

your obedient servant ( old in letters ) —, in letters ) Ihr ergebenster Diener, Ihre ergebenste Dienerin (old)

* * *

obedient [əˈbiːdjənt; -ıənt; US auch əʊˈb-] adj (adv obediently) gehorsam:

be obedient gehorchen (to dat);

Your obedient servant (Briefschluss) obs Ihr ergebenster oder untertänigster Diener

* * *

adjective

gehorsam; (submissive) fügsam

be obedient to somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache gehorchen

* * *

adj.

folgsam adj.

gehorsam adj.

English-german dictionary > obedient
6 παῖς, παιδός

⁺ ὁ N 3/ἡ 126-184-39-47-74=470 Gn 9,25.26.27; 12,16; 14,15

child (in relation to parents) Prv 29,15; slave, servant Gn 9,25; courtier, attendant 1 Sm 22,17; servant (of humans in relation to God) Is 41,8; girl, young lady Gn 24,28; girl, slave, maid Ru
2,6; παῖδες children Prv 4,1
ἐκ παιδός from childhood, from youth Gn 46,34

*Gn 26,18 οἱ παῖδες the servants-עבדי (Sam. Pent.) for MT בימי in the days of; *Gn 47,21 εἰς παῖδας for servants-עבדים/ל for MT ערים/ל into the cities; *Jos 7,7 διεβίβασεν ὁ παῖς σου your servant brought over- עבדך העביר for MT העביר העברת you surely brought over; *Jer 47(40),9 τῶν παίδων of the servants of- מעבדי for MT עבוד/מ from serving, see also 2 Kgs 25,24; *Prv 1,4 παιδὶ δὲ νέῳ but to a young child, but to a little child double transl. of MT נער young man

Cf. AMUSIN 1986 132-136.145-146; DANIEL, S. 1966 103.104; HARL 1986a, 68.143.200; HEINEN 1984,

1287-1295; KATZ 1956, 268-269; LARCHER 1983, 245-246; LE BOULLUEC 1989, 109; SCHOLL 1983 7-

8.15; SPICQ 1978b, 220-224; STANTON 1988, 475-476; WEVERS 1990 46; 1993 319.567; 1995 173.357;

→NIDNTT; TWNT

Lust (λαγνεία) > παῖς, παιδός
7 otrokъ

otrokъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `child, servant'
Old Church Slavic:

otrokъ `child, son, boy, servant' [m o]

Russian:

ótrok `boy, lad, adolescent' [m o], ótroka [Gens]

Czech:

otrok `serf' [m o]

Slovak:

otrok `serf' [m o]

Old Polish:

otrok `hired labourer, adolescent, lad' [m o]

Serbo-Croatian:

Čak. otrȍk (Orbanići) `child, boy' [m o], otrokȁ [Gens]

Slovene:

otròk `child, boy' [m o], otróka [Gens]

Bulgarian:

otrók `serf, (obs.) child' [m o]

Comments: A compound of the prefix * ot- and a noun * rokъ from * rekti `speak' (as in OCS prorokъ `prophet'), cf. Lat. īnfāns.

Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > otrokъ
8 niño

m.

boy, kid, child, innocent.

* * *

niño

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 (gen) child; (chico) boy, little boy; (chica) girl, little girl

■ tienen dos niños y una niña they've got two boys and a girl

2 (bebé) baby

■ ¿para cuándo es el niño? when is the baby due?

■ ha tenido una niña preciosa she's had a beautiful baby girl

3 peyorativo (en comportamiento) baby; (en experiencia) child

■ no seas niño y acábate la cena don't be such a baby, eat up your dinner!

■ en cuestiones de dinero es un niño aún in money matters he's still very naive

► nombre masculino plural niños

1 children, kids

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de niño,-a as a child

desde niño,-a from childhood

■ vivo en esta casa desde muy niña I've lived in this house since I was a little girl

la niña bonita the number 15

... ni que niño muerto familiar my foot!

■ ¡qué moto ni qué niño muerto! motorbike, my foot!

querer a alguien como a la niña de sus ojos to adore somebody, have a soft spot for somebody

ser como la niña de sus ojos para alguien to be the apple of somebody's eye

niña del ojo pupil

niño,-a bien rich kid

niño,-a bonito,-a (de los padres) spoilt child 2 (de otros) pet

■ es el niño bonito del profe he's the teacher's pet

niño,-a burbuja baby in the bubble

niño,-a probeta test-tube baby

niño de papá rich kid

niño pera familiar daddy's boy

* * *

(f. - niña)

noun

child, boy / girl

* * *
niño, -a
1. ADJ

1) (=joven) young; pey childish

es muy niño todavía — he's still very young

¡no seas niño! — don't be so childish!

2) And [fruta] green, unripe

2. SM / F

1) (=crío) child, (little) boy/(little) girl

los niños — the children

de niño — as a child

desde niño — since childhood, since I etc was a child

- ser el niño mimado de algn

- ¡qué coche ni qué niño muerto!

- como niño con zapatos nuevos

niño/a bien, niño/a bonito/a — Hooray Henry *

el niño bonito del toreo — the golden boy of bullfighting

niño/a de la calle — street kid

niño/a expósito/a — foundling

niño/a pera, niño/a pijo/a — * pampered child, daddy's boy/girl

niño/a prodigio/a — child prodigy

niño/a terrible — enfant terrible

2) (=bebé) baby

va a tener un niño — she's going to have a baby

hacer un niño a una — to get a girl in the family way

cuando nazca el niño — when the baby is born, when the child is born

niño/a azul — blue baby

el Niño de la bola — (lit) the infant Jesus; (fig) fortune's favourite

niño/a de pecho — babe-in-arms

el Niño Jesús — the Christ-child; [con menos formalidad] the Baby Jesus

niño/a probeta — test-tube baby

3) * [uso apelativo]

¡niño, que te vas a caer! — watch out, lad, you're going to fall!

¡niña, no seas tan tonta! — don't be such a silly girl!

4) LAm ( esp Hist) (=título) master/mistress, sir/miss

el niño Francisco — (young) master Francisco

5) Cono Sur undesirable
niña
* * *
I
- ña adjetivo

a) ( joven) young

es muy niña para casarse — she's very young to be getting married

b) (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childish
II
- ña masculino, femenino

a) (m) boy, child; (f) girl, child; ( bebé) baby

¿te gustan los niños? — do you like children?

de niño — as a child

estar como (un) niño con zapatos nuevos — to be like a child with a new toy

b) ( con respecto a los padres) (m) son, child; (f) daughter, child

está esperando un niño — she's expecting a baby

c) ( adulto joven) (m) (young) boy, (young) guy (colloq); (f) (young) girl

d) (AmL) ( término de respeto) (m) young master; (f) young lady

¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? — will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?

- niña bonita

- niño -ña bien

- niño bonito -ña bonita

- niño -ña de brazos

- niño -ña de pañales or de pecho

- Niño Jesús or Dios

- niño mimado -ña mimada

- niño -ña probeta

- niño -ña prodigio

* * *

= child [children, -pl.], infant, kid, kiddy [kiddie], baby boy, kidlet.

Ex. There are many catalogs and each of them functions in a different world -- the worlds of the school child and of the college student, the worlds of the eminent scholar and of the casual reader.

Ex. The article 'Sitting pretty: infants, toddlers, & lapsits' outlines the procedures followed at San Francisco public library to help parents introduce their babies to appropriate literature.

Ex. He said they try to arrange special visits to cultural institutions and attend concerts, and that the kids have an opportunity to speak with people connected with the event afterwards.

Ex. If they can do it for the kiddies, perhaps they can do it for the adults too.

Ex. With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.

Ex. Kidlets age 6 and up will be tied up for hours assembling and playing with these packs of different pirate ships, dinosaurs, airplanes or alien creatures.

----

* acuéstate con niños y amanecerás meado = lie down with dogs and you get fleas.

* adaptado especialmente para niños = child-friendly.

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* centrado en el niño = child-centred [child-centered, -USA].

* comida para niños = baby food.

* Consejo para los Niños Excepcionales (CEC) = Council for Exceptional Children (CEC).

* crianza de niños = parenting.

* criar niños = rear + children, raise + children, child rearing.

* cuando era niño = as a boy.

* cuidado de niños = child care [childcare].

* cuidador de niños = childminder.

* custodia de los niños = child custody.

* edad en la que un niño aprende a andar = toddlerhood.

* escuela de niños menores = infant school.

* juego de niños = child's play, children's play, children's play.

* mentalidad de niño = juvenile mentality.

* niño abandonado = waif.

* niño adoptado = adopted child.

* niño adoptivo = adopted child.

* niño cambiado = changeling.

* niño chico = young child, young kid.

* niño con necesidades especiales = special needs child.

* niño consentido = spoilt brat.

* niño de edad escolar = school-age child.

* niño de la calle = waif.

* niño de la llave = latchkey child.

* niño desvalido = deprived child.

* niño en edad escolar = school-age child.

* niño en edad preescolar = preschooler.

* niño joven = young boy.

* niño malcriado = spoilt brat, brat.

* niño mimado = darling, spoilt brat.

* niño pequeño = toddler, little child.

* niño problemático = problem child.

* niño prodigio = child prodigy.

* niño que recibe la educación escolar en su casa = homeschooler [home schooler].

* niños = children [child, -sing.].

* niños entre cinco y siete años = five-to-sevens.

* niños, los = small fry, the.

* niños nacidos fuera del matrimonio = children born out of the wedlock.

* niño travieso = naughty boy.

* obra de teatro para niños = children's play.

* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* piscina inflable para niños = paddling pool, wading pool.

* piscina para niños = wading pool, paddling pool, wading pool.

* problema con los niños de la llave = latchkey problem.

* propio de niña = girlish.

* propio de niño = boyish.

* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* tener niños = have + children.

* tener un niño = have + a baby.

* tráfico de niños = trafficking in children.

* trata de niños = trafficking in children.

* Virgen y el Niño = Madonna and Child.

* * *
I
- ña adjetivo

a) ( joven) young

es muy niña para casarse — she's very young to be getting married

b) (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childish
II
- ña masculino, femenino

a) (m) boy, child; (f) girl, child; ( bebé) baby

¿te gustan los niños? — do you like children?

de niño — as a child

estar como (un) niño con zapatos nuevos — to be like a child with a new toy

b) ( con respecto a los padres) (m) son, child; (f) daughter, child

está esperando un niño — she's expecting a baby

c) ( adulto joven) (m) (young) boy, (young) guy (colloq); (f) (young) girl

d) (AmL) ( término de respeto) (m) young master; (f) young lady

¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? — will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?

- niña bonita

- niño -ña bien

- niño bonito -ña bonita

- niño -ña de brazos

- niño -ña de pañales or de pecho

- Niño Jesús or Dios

- niño mimado -ña mimada

- niño -ña probeta

- niño -ña prodigio

* * *

= child [children, -pl.], infant, kid, kiddy [kiddie], baby boy, kidlet.

Ex: There are many catalogs and each of them functions in a different world -- the worlds of the school child and of the college student, the worlds of the eminent scholar and of the casual reader.

Ex: The article 'Sitting pretty: infants, toddlers, & lapsits' outlines the procedures followed at San Francisco public library to help parents introduce their babies to appropriate literature.

Ex: He said they try to arrange special visits to cultural institutions and attend concerts, and that the kids have an opportunity to speak with people connected with the event afterwards.

Ex: If they can do it for the kiddies, perhaps they can do it for the adults too.

Ex: With a conception calendar you can choose to conceive on the days that Nature has chosen for a baby boy or a baby girl.

Ex: Kidlets age 6 and up will be tied up for hours assembling and playing with these packs of different pirate ships, dinosaurs, airplanes or alien creatures.

* acuéstate con niños y amanecerás meado = lie down with dogs and you get fleas.

* adaptado especialmente para niños = child-friendly.

* a prueba de niños = childproof.

* centrado en el niño = child-centred [child-centered, -USA].

* comida para niños = baby food.

* Consejo para los Niños Excepcionales (CEC) = Council for Exceptional Children (CEC).

* crianza de niños = parenting.

* criar niños = rear + children, raise + children, child rearing.

* cuando era niño = as a boy.

* cuidado de niños = child care [childcare].

* cuidador de niños = childminder.

* custodia de los niños = child custody.

* edad en la que un niño aprende a andar = toddlerhood.

* escuela de niños menores = infant school.

* juego de niños = child's play, children's play, children's play.

* mentalidad de niño = juvenile mentality.

* niño abandonado = waif.

* niño adoptado = adopted child.

* niño adoptivo = adopted child.

* niño cambiado = changeling.

* niño chico = young child, young kid.

* niño con necesidades especiales = special needs child.

* niño consentido = spoilt brat.

* niño de edad escolar = school-age child.

* niño de la calle = waif.

* niño de la llave = latchkey child.

* niño desvalido = deprived child.

* niño en edad escolar = school-age child.

* niño en edad preescolar = preschooler.

* niño joven = young boy.

* niño malcriado = spoilt brat, brat.

* niño mimado = darling, spoilt brat.

* niño pequeño = toddler, little child.

* niño problemático = problem child.

* niño prodigio = child prodigy.

* niño que recibe la educación escolar en su casa = homeschooler [home schooler].

* niños = children [child, -sing.].

* niños entre cinco y siete años = five-to-sevens.

* niños, los = small fry, the.

* niños nacidos fuera del matrimonio = children born out of the wedlock.

* niño travieso = naughty boy.

* obra de teatro para niños = children's play.

* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* piscina inflable para niños = paddling pool, wading pool.

* piscina para niños = wading pool, paddling pool, wading pool.

* problema con los niños de la llave = latchkey problem.

* propio de niña = girlish.

* propio de niño = boyish.

* proteger Algo para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* tener niños = have + children.

* tener un niño = have + a baby.

* tráfico de niños = trafficking in children.

* trata de niños = trafficking in children.

* Virgen y el Niño = Madonna and Child.

* * *

niño¹ -ña

adjective

1 (joven) young

es muy niña para casarse she's very young to be getting married

2 (infantil, inmaduro) immature, childish

no seas tan niño don't be so childish!

niño² -ña

masculine, feminine

1 ( masculine) boy, child; ( feminine) girl, child; (bebé) baby

¿te gustan los niños? do you like children?

de niño era muy tímido he was very shy as a child o when he was young o when he was little

¡niño! ¿qué forma de hablar es ésa? Michael! ( o Richard! etc) that's no way to talk!, that's no way to talk, young man o my boy!

¡niña! esas cosas no se dicen Sally! ( o Stephanie! etc) don't say things like that!, don't say things like that, you naughty girl!

estar como un niño con zapatos nuevos to be like a child with a new toy

2 (con respecto a los padres) ( masculine) son, child; ( feminine) daughter, child

la niña de mi hermana tiene tres años my sister's daughter o child o little girl is three

tengo que llevar a la niña al dentista I have to take Pilar ( o Ana etc) to the dentist, I have to take my daughter to the dentist

está esperando un niño she's expecting a baby

¿y qué tuvo? ¿un niño o una niña? what did she have, a boy or a girl?

3

(adulto joven): tiene 60 años y se ha casado con una niña de 20 he's 60 and he's married a (young) girl of 20

sale con un niño francés she's going out with a (young) French boy o ( colloq) guy

4 ( AmL) (término de respeto) ( masculine) young master; ( feminine) young lady

¿la niña Lupita va a cenar en casa? will Miss Lupita be dining in this evening?

Compuestos:

● niña bonita

feminine: la niñoa bonita number fifteen

● niño bien, niña bien

masculine, feminine rich kid ( colloq)

● niño bonito, niña bonita

masculine, feminine ( Esp) rich kid ( colloq)

● niño de brazos, niña de brazos

masculine, feminine babe-in-arms

● niño de los azotes

( period); masculine whipping boy, scapegoat

● niño de pañales, niña de pañales

masculine, feminine small o young baby

● niño de pecho, niña de pecho

masculine, feminine small o young baby

● Niño Jesús or Dios

masculine: el niño Jesús or Dios Baby Jesus

● niño mimado, niña mimada

masculine, feminine favorite*, pet

● niño pera, niña pera

masculine, feminine ( Esp) rich kid ( colloq)

● niño pijo, niña pija

masculine, feminine ( Esp) rich kid ( colloq)

● niño probeta, niña probeta

masculine, feminine test-tube baby

● niño prodigio, niña prodigio

masculine, feminine child prodigy

● niño soldado, niña soldado

masculine, feminine child soldier

● niños envueltos

mpl

(de carne) beef olives (pl); (de repollo) stuffed cabbage leaves (pl)

* * *

niño
◊ -ña adjetivo ( joven) young;

(infantil, inmaduro) immature, childish
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
a) (m) boy, child;

(f) girl, child;
( bebé) baby;
◊ ¿te gustan los niños? do you like children?;

de niño as a child;
niño bien rich kid (colloq);
niño de pecho small o young baby;
el niño mimado de la maestra the teacher's favorite^{( conjugate favorite)} o pet;
niño prodigio child prodigy
b) ( con respecto a los padres) (m) son, child;

(f) daughter, child;
◊ tengo que llevar al niño al dentista I have to take my son to the dentist

niño,-a
I sustantivo masculino y femenino child: tiene dos niños y una niña, he has two sons and a daughter
va a tener un niño, she's expecting a baby
de niño, as a child
II adjetivo (persona infantil) child
♦ Locuciones: la niña de tus ojos, the apple of one's eye
' niño' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aberración
- abrigada
- abrigado
- ahijada
- ahijado
- asistencia
- balbuceo
- barrio
- berrear
- berrido
- bicho
- bien
- bisnieta
- bisnieto
- bombón
- bonita
- bonito
- botija
- buena
- bueno
- caca
- calor
- cargar
- cartera
- clavada
- clavado
- condenada
- condenado
- conflictiva
- conflictivo
- crianza
- criatura
- daño
- dejar
- derecha
- derecho
- dormir
- edad
- educada
- educado
- enferma
- enfermo
- escolar
- existencia
- extremar
- fiebre
- ir
- gas
- gorrina
- gorrino
English:
any
- astonishing
- baby
- baby buggy
- baby carriage
- batter
- boggle
- bonnet
- boo-boo
- bounce
- boy
- bring up
- buggy
- busily
- child
- child prodigy
- clown around
- congenital
- console
- cub scout
- cute
- disobedient
- dyslexia
- erratic
- formative
- foster
- foster child
- from
- girl
- growing
- highchair
- horror
- indulge
- indulgence
- infant
- it
- jelly baby
- keep in
- kid
- let off
- little
- mischief
- mischievous
- mommy
- naughty
- outcry
- outwardly
- overgrown
- pat
- play pen

* * *

niño, -a

♦ adj

1. [pequeño, joven] young

2. Pey [infantil, inmaduro] childish

♦ nm,f

1. [crío] [varón] child, boy;
[hembra] child, girl; [bebé] baby;
los niños the children;

¿es niño o niña? is it a boy or a girl?;

de niño era muy gordo he was very fat as a child;

desde niño from childhood;

Comp

estar como un niño con zapatos nuevos to be as pleased as punch;

Comp
Fam
ni qué niño muerto: es culpa de la crisis – ¡qué crisis ni qué niño muerto! it's the fault of the recession – don't give me that recession stuff!;

Comp

ser el niño bonito de alguien to be sb's pet o blue-eyed boy

Comp
Pey niño bien rich kid;
niños envueltos [plato] beef olives;

el niño Jesús the Baby Jesus;

niño mimado spoilt child;

niño de pecho tiny baby;

niño probeta test-tube baby;

niño prodigio child prodigy;

niño de teta tiny baby

2. [hijo] son;
[hija] daughter;
tuvo dos niñas con su primera mujer he had two daughters by his first wife

3. [joven] young boy, f young girl

Comp
RP niños cantores = children who sing the results of the state lottery
4. Meteo
el Niño el Niño;

la Niña la Niña

5. Am salvo RP [amo] master, f mistress;

hay que planchar la ropa de la niña Ana Miss Anna's clothes need ironing

6. Col niña del servicio maid, servant girl

7. Cuba [como apelativo] dear;

¡niño!, ¿por dónde se va a la estación de tren? which way is it to the railway station, dear?

LOS NIÑOS HÊROES

When the United States invaded Mexico in the war of 1847, its troops laid seige to the military academy in Chapultepec castle, then on the outskirts of Mexico City. Despite an order to flee to their homes, the military cadets refused to leave, and six who died in the fighting are commemorated as the Niños Héroes. The youngest was aged just 13 and none was older than 20. Despite some doubts which have been raised about the more colourful aspects of the legend (e.g. wrapping themselves in the national flag and leaping to their deaths from the battlements), they remain among the most honoured figures in Mexico's pantheon of national heroes. When US president Harry Truman placed a wreath at their monument on a visit to Mexico in 1947, the gesture went down very well, so much so that President Clinton repeated it in 1997.

* * *

niño

I adj young; desp

childish;

¡no seas niño! don’t be childish!

II m

1 boy;

como niño con zapatos nuevos like a child with a new toy

2 forma de cortesía young man

3

:

niños pl children

* * *

niño, -ña n

: child, boy m, girl f

* * *

niño n

1. (sin distinguir el sexo) child [pl. children]

2. (bebé) baby [pl. babies]

3. (chico) boy / little boy

Spanish-English dictionary > niño
9 बाल _bāla

बाल a.

1 Young, infantine, not full-grown or deve- loped (of persons or things); बालेन स्थविरेण वा Ms. 8.7; बालाशोकमुपोढरागसुभगं भेदोन्मुखं तिष्ठति V.2.7; so बालमन्दारवृक्षः Me.77; R.2.45;13.24.

-2 Newly risen, young (as the sun or its rays); बालार्कप्रतिमे- वाप्सु वीचिभिन्ना पतिष्यतः R.12.1.

-3 New, waxing (as the moon); पुपोष वृद्धिं हरिदश्वदीधितेरनुप्रवेशादिव बाल- चन्द्रमाः R.3.22; Ku.3.29.

-4 Puerile.

-5 Ignorant, unwise; अनर्थकुशला ह्येते बालाः पण्डितमानिनः Rām.2.1.38.

-6 Pure (as an animal fit for sacrifice).

-लः 1 A child, an infant; बालादपि सुभाषितम् (ग्राह्यम्); Ms.2.239.

-2 A boy, youth, young person.

-3 A minor (under 16 years of age); बाल आषोडशाद्वर्षात् Nārada.

-4 A colt, foal.

-5 A fool, simpleton; नीरसायां रसं बालो बालिकायां विकल्पयेत् Pt.4.91.

-6 (a) A tail. (b) An elephant's or a horse's tail.

-7 Hair; तं केशपाशं प्रसमीक्ष्य कुर्युर्बालप्रियत्वं शिथिलं चमर्यः Ku.1.48.

-8 An elephant five years old; 'पञ्चवर्षो गजो बालः पोतस्तु दशवार्षिकः' Vaijayantī. According to Mātaṅga L. (5.2.) however it means an elephant in the first year.

-9 A kind of perfume.

-1 The cocoa-nut.

-Comp. -अग्रम् 1 the point of a hair.

-2 A dove-cot; प्रासादबालाग्रकपोतपालिकायामुपविष्टः शृणोमि Mk.1.51/ 52.

-अध्यापकः a tutor of youths or children.

-अपत्यम् youthful progeny.

-अभ्यासः study during childhood, early application (to study).

-अरुण a. red like early dawn. (

-णः) early dawn; morning sun.

-अर्कः the newly-risen sun; R.12.1.

-अवबोधः, -नम् instruc- tion of the young; Pt.1.

-अवस्थ a. juvenile, young; भुवमधिपतिर्बालाबस्थो$प्यलं परिरक्षितुम् V.5.18.

-अवस्था child- hood.

-आतपः morning sunshine.

-आमयः a child's disease.

-इन्दुः the new or waxing moon; बालेन्दुवक्राप्य- विकाशभावाद् बभुः पलाशान्यतिलोहितानि Ku.3.29.

-इष्टः the jujube tree.

-उपचारः, -चरणम् (medical) treatment of children.

-उपवीतम् 1 a piece of cloth used to cover the privities.

-2 The sacrificial cord.

-कदली a young plantain tree.

-काण्डम् the first book of the Rāmāyaṇa.

-कुन्दः, -दम् a kind of young jasmine. (

-दम्) a young jasmine blossom; अलके बालकुन्दानुविद्धम् Me.67.

-कृमिः a louse.

-कृष्णः Kṛiṣṇa as a boy.

-केलिः, -ली f. child's play or amusement.

-क्रीडनम् a child's play or toy.

-क्रीडनकम् a child's toy.

-कः 1 a ball.

-2 an epithet of Śiva.

-क्रीडा a child's play, childish or juvenile sport.

-खिल्यः a class of divine personages of the size of a thumb and produced from the creator's body and said to precede the sun's chariot (their number is said to be sixty thousand); cf. R.15.1; क्रतोश्च सन्ततिर्भार्या बालखिल्यानसूयत । षष्टिर्यानि सहस्राणि ऋषिणामूर्ध्व- रेतसाम् ॥ Mārk. P.

-गर्भिणी a cow with calf for the first time.

-गोपालः 'the youthful cowherd', an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa, as the boycowherd.

-ग्रहः any demon (or planetary influence) teasing or injuring children; बालग्रहस्तत्र विचिन्वती शिशून् Bhāg.1.6.7.

-घ्नः a child- slayer, infanticide; Ms.11.19.

-चन्द्रः -चन्द्रमस् m.

1 the young or waxing moon; इह जगति महोत्सवस्य हेतुर्नयनवतामुदियाय बालचन्द्रः Māl.2.1.

-2 a cavity of a particular shape; Mk.3.13.

-चरितम् 1 juvenile sports.

-2 early life or actions; U.6.

-चर्यः N. of Kārtikeya. (

-र्या) the bahaviour of a child.

-चुम्बालः a fish; Nigh. Ratn.

-चतः a young mango-tree; धत्तेचक्षुर्मुकुलिनि रणत्कोकिले बालचूते Māl.3.12.

-ज a. produced from hair.

-जातीय a. childish, foolish, simple.

-तनयः the Kha- dira tree.

-तन्त्रम् midwifery.

-तृणम् young grass.

-दलकः the Khadira.

-धनम् the property of a minor; Ms.8.149.

-धिः (also बालधिः) a hairy tail; तुरंगमैरा- यतकीर्णवालधिः Śi.12.73; Ki.12.47.

-नेत्र a. guided or steered by a fool.

-पत्रः, -पत्रकः the Khadira tree.

-पाश्या 1 an ornament worn in the hair when parted.

-2 a string of pearls binding or intertwining the braid of hair.

-पुष्टिका, -पुष्टी, -पुष्पी a kind of jasmine.

-बोधः 1 instructing the young.

-2 any work adapted to the capacities of the young or inexperienced.

-भद्रकः a kind of poison.

-भारः a large bushy tail; बाधेतोल्का- क्षपितचमरीबालभारो दवाग्निः Me.55.

-भावः 1 child-hood, infancy.

-2 a hairy growth; एतद्भ्रुवौ जन्म तदाप युग्मं लीलाचलत्वोचितबालभावम् N.7.26.

-3 inattention; Ms. 8.118. (Kull.)

-4 children (collectively).

-5 recent rise (of a planet).

-भृत्यः a servant from childhood.

-भैषज्यम् a kind of collyrium.

-भोज्यः pease.

-मनो- रमा N. of several grammars.

-मरणम् (with Jainas) a fool's manner of dying (12 in number).

-मित्रः a friend from boyhood.

-मृगः a fawn.

-मूलम् a young radish.

-मूषिका a small mouse.

-मृणालः a tender filament or fibre (of lotus); व्यालं बालमृणालतन्तुभिरसौ रोद्धुं समुज्<?>म्भते Bh.2.6.

-यज्ञोपवीतकम् the sacred thread worn across the breast.

-राजम् lapis lazuli.

-रोगः a child's disease; अथ बालरोगाणां निदानानि लक्षणानि चाह । धात्र्यास्तु गुरुभिर्भोज्यैर्विषमैर्दोषलैस्तथा...... Bhāva. P.

-लता a young creeper; अवाकिरन् बाललताः प्रसूनैः R.2.1.

-लीला child's play, juvenile pastime.

-वत्सः 1 a young calf.

-2 a pigeon.

-वायजम् lapis lazuli.

-वासस् n. a woollen garment.

-वाह्यः a young or wild goat.

-विधवा a child-widow.

-वैधव्यम् child-widowhood.

-व्यजनम् a chowrie or fly-flapper (usually made of the tail of the yāk or Bos Grunniens and used as one of the royal insignia); यस्यार्थयुक्तं गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति बाल- व्यजनैश्चमर्यः Ku.1.13; R.9.66;14.11;16.33,57.

-व्रतः an epithet of a Buddha saint Mañjughoṣa.

-सखि m. a friend from childhood.

-संध्या early twilight.

-सात्म्यम् milk.

-सुहृद् m. a friend of one's youth.

-सूर्यः, -सूर्यकः lapis lazuli.

-स्थानम् 1 childhood.

-2 youth.

-3 inexperience.

-हत्या infanticide.

-हस्तः a hairy tail.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > बाल _bāla
10 puer

puer erī, m [3 PV-], a male child, boy, lad, young man (usu. till the age of seventeen): aliquam puero nutricem para, T.: id est semper esse puerum: laudator temporis acti Se puero, when he was a boy, H.: puerum filium regis secum adducentes, L.: doctus a puero, from a boy: ad eas artīs, quibus a pueris dediti fuimus, from boyhood: ex pueris excessit, ceased to be a child: miserande puer, i. e. Pallas, V.: semper fac puer esse velis, i. e. a bachelor, O.: de te largitor, puer, boy, T.— Plur, children: infantium puerorum incunabula: Dum pueris omnis pater pallet, H.— A little son, son: Ascanius puer, V.: Venerem et illi haerentem puerum canebat, H.: deorum pueri, H.— A boy, attendant, servant, slave: unus ex tantā familiā: Persicos odi, puer, apparatūs, H.: Cena ministratur pueris tribus, H.: pueri regii aput Macedonas, royal pages, L.
* * *

pueri N M

boy, lad, young man; servant; (male) child

a puere -- from boyhood

Latin-English dictionary > puer
11 girl

[gɜːl]
nome

1) (child) bambina f.; (teenager) ragazza f.

baby girl — bimba

little girl — bambina piccola

teenage girl — adolescente

young girl — ragazzina

when I was a girl — (referring to childhood) quand'ero bambina; (referring to adolescence) quand'ero ragazza

the new girl — scol. la (bambina o ragazza) nuova

2) (daughter) figlia f.

3) (servant) donna f.

factory girl — operaia

office girl — impiegata

sales o shop girl — commessa

4) (sweetheart) ragazza f.

* * *
[ɡə:l]
noun

1) (a female child: Her new baby is a girl.) bambina

2) (a young usually unmarried woman.) ragazza

•

- girlish
- girl-friend
- Girl Guide
* * *
[gɜːl]
nome

1) (child) bambina f.; (teenager) ragazza f.

baby girl — bimba

little girl — bambina piccola

teenage girl — adolescente

young girl — ragazzina

when I was a girl — (referring to childhood) quand'ero bambina; (referring to adolescence) quand'ero ragazza

the new girl — scol. la (bambina o ragazza) nuova

2) (daughter) figlia f.

3) (servant) donna f.

factory girl — operaia

office girl — impiegata

sales o shop girl — commessa

4) (sweetheart) ragazza f.

English-Italian dictionary > girl
12 man

1. noun
, pl. men

1) no art., no pl. (human being, person) Mensch, der; (the human race) der Mensch

man is a political animal — der Mensch ist ein politisches Wesen

what can a man do? — was kann man tun?

every man for himself — rette sich, wer kann

any man who... — wer...; jeder, der...

no man — niemand

[all] to a man — allesamt

the man in or (Amer.) on the street — der Mann auf der Straße

the rights of man — die Menschenrechte

2) (adult male, individual male) Mann, der

every man, woman, and child — ausnahmslos jeder od. alle

the [very] man for something — der richtige Mann od. der Richtige für etwas

make a man out of somebody — (fig.) einen Mann aus jemandem machen

a man of property/great strength — ein vermögender/sehr kräftiger Mann

men's clothing/outfitter — Herrenkleidung, die/Herrenausstatter, der

be man enough to... — Manns genug sein, um zu...

something sorts out or separates the men from the boys — (coll.) an etwas (Dat.) zeigt sich, wer ein ganzer Kerl ist und wer nicht

be one's own man — seine eigenen Vorstellungen haben

men's toilet — Herrentoilette, die

‘Men’ — "Herren"

my [good] man — mein Guter

3) (husband) Mann, der

be man and wife — verheiratet sein

4) (Chess) Figur, die; (Draughts) Stein, der

5) (coll.): (as int. of surprise or impatience, as mode of address) Mensch! (salopp)

6) (type of man) Mann, der; Typ, der

a man of the people/world/of action — ein Mann des Volkes/von Welt/der Tat

7) (manservant) Diener, der
2. transitive verb,
- nn- bemannen [Schiff, Spill]; besetzen [Büro, Stelle usw.]; bedienen [Telefon, Geschütz]; [Soldaten:] Stellung beziehen in (+ Dat.) [Festung]; mit Personal besetzen [Fabrik]

* * *
[mæn] 1. plural - men; noun
1) (an adult male human being: Hundreds of men, women and children; a four-man team.) der Mann

2) (human beings taken as a whole; the human race: the development of man.) der Mensch

3) (obviously masculine male person: He's independent, tough, strong, brave - a real man!) der Mann

4) (a word sometimes used in speaking informally or giving commands to someone: Get on with your work, man, and stop complaining!) Mensch!

5) (an ordinary soldier, who is not an officer: officers and men.) der Soldat

6) (a piece used in playing chess or draughts: I took three of his men in one move.) die Figur
2. verb
(to supply with men (especially soldiers): The colonel manned the guns with soldiers from our regiment.) bemannen

- academic.ru/114908/-man">-man
- manhood
- mankind
- manly
- manliness
- manned
- man-eating
- man-eater
- manhandle
- manhole
- man-made
- manpower
- manservant
- mansized
- mansize
- manslaughter
- menfolk
- menswear
- as one man
- the man in the street
- man of letters
- man of the world
- man to man
- to a man
* * *

man

[mæn]

I. n

<pl men>

1. (male adult) Mann m

\man's bicycle Herrenfahrrad nt

men's clothing Herrenkleidung f

men's shoes/gloves Herrenschuhe/-handschuhe pl

the men in white coats die Wärter einer psychiatrischen Anstalt

the men's [room] die Herrentoilette, SCHWEIZ a. Männer-WC nt fam

the men in [grey] suits die so genannten Herren im grauen Anzug (gesichtslose, aber einflussreiche Geschäftsleute)

a \man-to- \man talk ein Gespräch nt unter Männern

a \man's voice eine Männerstimme [o männliche Stimme]

dirty old \man ( pej fam) alter Lustmolch pej, alte Drecksau pej sl

to be a \man's \man sich nur in männlicher Gesellschaft wohl fühlen

\man to \man von Mann zu Mann

to talk [as] \man to \man offen [o ein offenes Wort] miteinander reden

2. (brave person) Mann m

be [or act like] a \man! sei ein Mann!

she's more of a \man than anyone of them sie hat mehr Mumm in den Knochen als sie alle fam

to be \man enough [to do sth] Manns genug sein[, etw zu tun]

to be only half a \man nur ein halber Mann sein

to make a \man [out] of sb einen Mann aus jdm machen

sth separates [or sorts out] the men from the boys ( fam) an etw dat zeigt sich, wer ein ganzer Kerl

to take sth like a \man etw wie ein [richtiger] Mann ertragen

3. (person) Mensch m

all men are equal alle Menschen sind gleich

\man overboard! Mann über Bord!

our \man in Washington unser Mann in Washington

a \man could do a lot with 20,000 euros mit 20.000 Euro könnte man viel anfangen

every \man, woman, and child ausnahmslos jeder, alle

to be sb's right-hand \man jds rechte Hand sein

every \man for himself jeder für sich akk

to be one's own \man sein eigener Herr sein

as one \man wie ein Mann

as one \man, the delegates made for the exit geschlossen gingen die Delegierten hinaus

to a [or the last] \man bis auf den letzten Mann

to a \man, we were enthusiastic about the idea wir waren allesamt begeistert von der Idee

4. no pl, no art (mankind) der Mensch, die Menschheit

this is one of the most dangerous substances known to \man das ist eine der gefährlichsten Substanzen, die bisher bekannt sind

the dog is \man's best friend der Hund ist des Menschen bester Freund

Heidelberg \man der Heidelbergmensch

the rights of \man die Menschenrechte

5. (particular type)

he is a \man of his word er ist jemand, der zu seinem Wort steht, er steht zu seinem Wort

he's not a \man to... er ist nicht der Mensch [o Typ], der...

she's the right/wrong \man for the job sie ist die Richtige/Falsche für diesen Job

if you're looking for an expert he's your \man wenn Sie einen Fachmann suchen, ist er genau der Richtige [für Sie]

you've come to the right \man da sind Sie bei mir richtig

he's not a drinking \man er ist kein großer Trinker

I'm not a gambling \man ich mache mir nichts aus Glücksspielen

Ian is an Oxford \man (is from) Ian kommt aus Oxford; (attended university) Ian hat in Oxford studiert

he's a loyal Labour \man er ist ein treuer Anhänger der Labour-Partei

Billy is a \man about town Billy weiß immer, was in der Stadt so los ist

to be a \man of action ein Mann der Tat sein

a \man of the cloth ein Mann m Gottes

a \man Friday ein treuer Helfer

to be a family \man ein Familienmensch m sein

a \man of God ( form: a clergyman) ein Mann m Gottes; (a saint) ein Heiliger

the \man of the house der Herr des Hauses

to be a ladies' \man ein Charmeur m [o Frauenheld m] sein

a \man of letters writer ein Schriftsteller m [o Literat m]; scholar ein Gelehrter m

the \man of the match BRIT SPORT der Held des Tages

to be \man of the moment der richtige Mann am richtigen Ort sein

the \man in the moon der Mann im Mond

the \man on the Clapham omnibus BRIT der Durchschnittsbürger

to be a \man of the people ein Mann m des Volkes sein

to be a \man of straw ein Hochstapler m sein

the \man in the street der kleine Mann

to be a \man of the world ein Mann m von Welt sein

the inner \man das Innere

the odd \man out der Außenseiter

he is the odd \man out of the three because... er ist der Außenseiter unter den dreien, weil...

6. (soldier, worker)

▪ men pl Männer pl, Leute pl

the expedition was made up of 100 officers and men die Expedition bestand aus 100 Offizieren und einfachen Soldaten

7. ( fam: form of address) Mann m fam, Mensch m fam

give me that, \man! gib das her, Mann! fam

my good \man! mein lieber Mann! fam

hey, old \man! he, alter Junge! fam

8. ( old: servant) Diener m

9. ( fam: husband) Mann m; (boyfriend) Freund m, Typ m sl

to live as \man and wife wie Mann und Frau zusammenleben

10. (in board games) [Spiel]figur f; (in draughts) [Spiel]stein m

11. no pl AM (sl)

▪ the \man (the boss) der Boss fam; (white people) die Weißen pl; (the police) die Bullen pl pej fam

12.

▶ \man's best friend der beste Freund des Menschen

▶ \man and boy ( dated) das ganze Leben lang, von Kindesbeinen an

▶ you can't keep a good \man down ( prov) er/sie lässt sich nicht unterkriegen

▶ \man proposes, God disposes ( prov) der Mensch denkt, Gott lenkt prov

II. interj ( fam: to emphasize) Mensch fam, Mann fam; (in enthusiasm) Mann fam, Manometer fam; (in anger) Mann fam; (complaining) Menno Kindersprache, na geh' ÖSTERR Kindersprache

\man, we had a good time! Mann, haben wir uns amüsiert! fam

III. vt

<- nn->

1. (be present)

\man the pumps! alle Mann an die Pumpen!

to \man the barricades/a fortress die Barrikaden/eine Festung besetzen

to \man a gun/phone ein Geschütz/Telefon bedienen

2. (staff)

to \man a fortress/a picket eine Stellung/einen Streikposten besetzen

to \man a ship ein Schiff bemannen

* * *
[mn]
1. n pl men

1) (= adult male) Mann m

be a man! — sei ein Mann!

to make a man out of sb — einen Mann aus jdm machen

this incident made a man out of him — dieses Ereignis hat ihn zum Mann gemacht

we'll never make a man out of him — aus ihm wird nie ein Mann

he's only half a man — er ist kein richtiger Mann

I'm only half a man without you — ohne dich bin ich nur ein halber Mensch

he took it like a man — er hat es wie ein Mann or mannhaft ertragen

that's just like a man — das ist typisch Mann (inf)

her man (inf) — ihr Mann

man and boy — von Kindheit/Jugend an

they are man and wife — sie sind Mann und Frau

the man in the street — der Mann auf der Straße, der kleine Mann

the man on the Clapham omnibus (Brit) — der Mann auf der Straße

man of God — Mann m Gottes

man of property — vermögender Mann

you're a man about town, you know where... (Brit) — du kennst dich aus, du weißt, wo...

he used to be something of a man about town (Brit) — er hatte früher ein reges gesellschaftliches Leben

a suit for the man about town (Brit) — ein Anzug für den feinen Herrn

a man of the world — ein Mann m von Welt

as one man to another —

well done, that man! — gut gemacht, alter Junge! (inf)

to be man enough (to do sth) — Manns genug sein(, etw zu tun)

man's bicycle/jacket — Herrenfahrrad nt/-jacke

old man (dated) — alter Junge (dated) or Knabe (dated)

See:

→ good

2) (= human race also Man) der Mensch, die Menschen

that's no use or good to man or beast — das nützt niemandem etwas

3) (= person) man

no man — keiner, niemand

any man — jeder

any man who believes that... — wer das glaubt,...

sometimes a man needs a change (inf) — manchmal braucht man einfach etwas Abwechslung

that man! — dieser Mensch!

that man Jones —

our man in Beirut — unser Mann in Beirut

the strong man of the government — der starke Mann (in) der Regierung

as one man — geschlossen, wie ein Mann

they are communists to a man — sie sind allesamt Kommunisten

4)

(= type) the right/wrong man — der Richtige/Falsche

you've come to the right man — da sind or liegen (inf) Sie bei mir richtig

then I am your man — dann bin ich genau der Richtige (für Sie)

he's not the man for the job — er ist nicht der Richtige für diese Aufgabe

he's not the man to make a mistake like that — so etwas würde ihm bestimmt nicht passieren

he's not a man to... — er ist nicht der Typ, der...

he's not a man to meddle with — mit ihm ist nicht gut Kirschen essen

he is a Cambridge man — er hat in Cambridge studiert

family man — Familienvater m

it's got to be a local man — es muss jemand von hier or aus dieser Gegend sein

I'm not a drinking man — ich bin kein großer Trinker

I'm a whisky man myself — ich bin mehr für Whisky

he's a leg/tit man (inf) — er steht bei Frauen vor allem auf Beine/Titten (inf)

I'm not a football man — ich mache mir nicht viel aus Fußball

he's a man's man — er bevorzugt Männergesellschaft

5) (inf interj) Mensch (inf), Mann (inf)

you can't do that, man — Mensch or Mann, das kannst du doch nicht machen!

fantastic, man! see you, man! — klasse, Mann! (inf) bis später

are you coming with us, man? — du, kommst du noch mit?

6) (= employee, soldier etc) Mann m; (= servant) Bedienstete(r) m

she has a man to do the garden — sie hat jemanden, der den Garten macht

officers and men — Offiziere und Mannschaften

follow me, men! — mir nach, Leute!

7) (CHESS) Figur f; (in draughts) Stein m

2. vt
ship bemannen; fortress, barricades, checkpoint besetzen; power station, pump, gun, telephone etc bedienen; pickets bewachen
the ship is manned by a crew of 30 — das Schiff hat 30 Mann Besatzung

a fully manned ship —

he left 10 soldiers behind to man the fortress man the guns/pumps! — er ließ 10 Soldaten als Besatzung für die Festung zurück an die Geschütze/Pumpen!

the captain gave the signal to man the guns — der Kapitän gab das Zeichen zur Besetzung der Geschütze

* * *

man [mæn]

A pl men [men] s

1. Mensch m

2. oft Man koll der Mensch, die Menschen pl, die Menschheit:

the rights of man die Menschenrechte;

the history of man die Menschheitsgeschichte

3. Mann m:

is your doctor a man or a woman? haben Sie einen Arzt od eine Ärztin?;

man about town Lebemann;

the man in (US a. on) the street der Mann auf der Straße, der Durchschnittsbürger, der gewöhnliche Sterbliche;

man of all work

a) Faktotum n,

b) Allerweltskerl m;

man of God Diener m Gottes;

man of hono(u)r Ehrenmann;

man of straw fig Strohmann;

man of the world

a) Mann von Welt,

b) Mann mit (sexueller) Erfahrung;

Man of Sorrows REL Schmerzensmann (Christus);

he is a man of his word er steht zu seinem Wort;

he is an Oxford man er hat in Oxford studiert;

I have known him man and boy ich kenne ihn schon von Jugend auf;

be one’s own man sein eigener Herr sein;

he spoke to him as one man to another er sprach mit ihm von Mann zu Mann;

the man Smith (besagter oder dieser) Smith;

a man and a brother Br umg ein patenter Kerl;

my good man! iron mein lieber Herr!;

be man enough to do sth Manns genug sein, etwas zu tun;

a five-man move (besonders Fußball) eine Kombination über fünf Stationen; → action 1, inner man, letter¹ A 5 c, mark¹ B 14 a

4. weitS.

a) Mann m, Person f

b) jemand

c) man:

as a man als Mensch (schlechthin);

any man

a) irgendjemand,

b) jedermann;

be any man’s money für Geld (fast) alles tun;

every man jeder(mann);

few men nur wenige (Menschen);

no man niemand;

50 p per man 50 Pence pro Person oder Mann;

what can a man do in such a case? was kann man da schon machen?;

give a man a chance einem eine Chance geben;

the Man US sl

a) der Weiße,

b) das ( besonders weiße) Establishment,

c) die Bullen pl pej, die Polizei; → jack¹ A 2

5. Mann m:

as one man wie ein Mann, geschlossen;

on this question they were as one man in dieser Frage waren sich alle einig;

man by man Mann für Mann, einer nach dem anderen;

to a man bis auf den letzten Mann;

man on! SPORT Hintermann!

6. (Ehe)Mann m:

man and wife Mann und Frau

7. (der) (richtige) Mann, (der) Richtige:

if you want a guide, he is your man;

I am your man! ich bin Ihr Mann!;

he is not the man to do it er ist nicht der richtige Mann dafür

8. (wahrer oder echter oder richtiger) Mann:

be a man! sei ein Mann!, reiß dich zusammen!

9. koll die Männer pl, der Mann

10. a) Diener m

b) Angestellte(r) m

c) Arbeiter m:

the men are on strike

11. MIL Mann m:

a) Soldat m

b) Matrose m

c) pl Mannschaft f:

man on leave Urlauber m;

20 men zwanzig Mann

12. (als int) auch man alive! Mensch!, Menschenskind!, Mann!:

hurry up, man! Mensch, beeil dich!

13. HIST Lehnsmann m, Untertan m

14. Brettspiele: Stein m, (Schach) Figur f

B v/t

1. SCHIFF, MIL

a) ein Schiff etc bemannen:

manned space flight

b) eine Festung etc besetzen:

man a fort

2. einen Arbeitsplatz etc besetzen

3. fig jemanden stärken:

man o.s. sich ermannen oder aufraffen

* * *
1. noun
, pl. men

1) no art., no pl. (human being, person) Mensch, der; (the human race) der Mensch

man is a political animal — der Mensch ist ein politisches Wesen

what can a man do? — was kann man tun?

every man for himself — rette sich, wer kann

any man who... — wer...; jeder, der...

no man — niemand

[all] to a man — allesamt

the man in or (Amer.) on the street — der Mann auf der Straße

the rights of man — die Menschenrechte

2) (adult male, individual male) Mann, der

every man, woman, and child — ausnahmslos jeder od. alle

the [very] man for something — der richtige Mann od. der Richtige für etwas

make a man out of somebody — (fig.) einen Mann aus jemandem machen

a man of property/great strength — ein vermögender/sehr kräftiger Mann

men's clothing/outfitter — Herrenkleidung, die/Herrenausstatter, der

be man enough to... — Manns genug sein, um zu...

something sorts out or separates the men from the boys — (coll.) an etwas (Dat.) zeigt sich, wer ein ganzer Kerl ist und wer nicht

be one's own man — seine eigenen Vorstellungen haben

men's toilet — Herrentoilette, die

‘Men’ — "Herren"

my [good] man — mein Guter

3) (husband) Mann, der

be man and wife — verheiratet sein

4) (Chess) Figur, die; (Draughts) Stein, der

5) (coll.): (as int. of surprise or impatience, as mode of address) Mensch! (salopp)

6) (type of man) Mann, der; Typ, der

a man of the people/world/of action — ein Mann des Volkes/von Welt/der Tat

7) (manservant) Diener, der
2. transitive verb,
- nn- bemannen [Schiff, Spill]; besetzen [Büro, Stelle usw.]; bedienen [Telefon, Geschütz]; [Soldaten:] Stellung beziehen in (+ Dat.) [Festung]; mit Personal besetzen [Fabrik]

* * *

n.

(§ pl.: men)

= Mann ¨-- m.

Mannsbild n.

English-german dictionary > man
13 ваш покорный слуга

1) General subject: truly yours, your obedient servant (в официальном письме), your obeisant servant (в официальном письме), yours obediently (в официальном письме), yours to command, your humble narrator (в тексте, рассказе)

2) American: this child

3) Obsolete: your humble servant, your humble servant (в обращении в конце письма)

4) Jocular: yours truly

5) Jargon: yours truly (говорящий или пишущий)

6) Official expression: your faithful servant

7) Makarov: I remain, your obedient servant (в конце письма)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ваш покорный слуга
14 klein

I Adj.

1. small (auch kleingewachsen); bes. attr. und gefühlsbetont: little; (winzig) tiny; Finger, Zehe: little; Buchstabe: small; ein rundlicher kleiner Mann a chubby little man; sie ist von uns allen die Kleinste she is the smallest of us; als ich noch klein war when I was a little boy ( oder girl); er ist doch noch klein he’s only small ( oder a child); zu einem Kind: he’s much smaller than you, remember; von klein auf from an early age, since childhood, since I was etc. a child; kleine Augen haben (müde aussehen) look tired; da wurde er ganz klein fig. that cut him down to size; (er schwieg dann) that shut him up; könnt ihr euch klein machen? fig. can you make yourselves thin ( oder squeeze up a bit) ?

2. (unbedeutend) small ( auch Stimme); Fehler, Vergehen etc.: little, minor; kleine Rolle small ( oder bit) part; kleiner Bauer / Geschäftsmann small farmer / businessman; seine kleinen Intrigen / Launen his little intrigues / moods; es ist ein kleiner Anfang it’s just a start; der kleine Mann the man in the street; kleine Leute ordinary people; aus kleinen Verhältnissen stammen come from a humble background; und er hat daran kein kleines Verdienst and it’s no small thanks to him

3. (jünger) little, younger; mein kleiner Bruder my little ( oder younger) brother

4. Pause, Unterbrechung etc.: short, brief

5. (gering) small; auf kleiner Flamme kochen cook on a low flame

6. im Kleinen on a small scale, engS. in miniature; bis ins Kleinste down to the last detail

7. MUS.: kleine Terz etc. minor third etc.

8. in Wendungen: umg.: es klein haben (Betrag) have the right change; klein, aber fein good things come in small packages; klein, aber oho! umg. a mighty midget, Person: auch a pocket dynamo; Geschäft 6, Übel

II Adv.

1. small; klein gedruckt in small print; siehe auch Kleingedruckte; klein gemustert with a small pattern, small-patterned; klein gehackt finely chopped; klein hacken chop (up) fine; klein machen (Holz) chop up; (Geldschein) change; klein schneiden (Holz, Fleisch etc.) cut up into small pieces; ( auf) klein drehen / stellen (Herd etc.) turn down, put on low; den Benzinverbrauch klein halten keep fuel consumption low, keep down fuel consumption

2. fig.: klein anfangen start off small, start from small beginnings; klein beigeben give in; klein denken be small-minded; Höflichkeit etc. wird bei ihr klein geschrieben politeness etc. is not one of her priorities; klein machen Kinderspr. do number one

* * *

short; little; small; exiguous; slight; faint; petit; runty; wee; diminutive; tiny; petty

* * *
[klain]
1. adj

1) little, small; Finger little; Format, Gehalt, Rente, Zahl, (Hand)schrift, Buchstabe small; (MUS ) Terz minor

die Kleinen Antillen etc — the lesser Antilles etc

Klein Paris — little or miniature Paris

der Kleine Bär or Wagen — the Little Bear, Ursa Minor

die Kleine Strafkammer (Jur) — the lower criminal court

x ist kléíner als 10 (Math) — x is less than ten

haben Sie es nicht kléíner? — don't you have anything smaller?

ein kléín bisschen or wenig — a little (bit)

ein kléín bisschen or wenig Salat — a little (bit of) salad

ein kléínes Bier, ein Kleines (inf) — a small beer, ≈ half a pint (Brit), ≈ a half (Brit)

kléínes Geld — small change

Klein Roland — little Roland

du kléíner Teufel! — you little devil!

ein süßes kléínes Püppchen — a sweet little thing

hallo, kléíner Mann! — hello, little man

ein schönes kléínes Auto — a nice little car

er fährt ein kléínes Auto — he drives a small car

mit seiner kléínen Frau — with his little wife

ich wusste nicht, dass seine Frau so kléín ist — I didn't know his wife was so small or little

eine kléíne, hübsche Wohnung — a small, pretty flat (Brit) or apartment

eine hübsche kléíne Wohnung — a nice little flat (Brit) or apartment

mein kléíner Bruder — my little brother

er ist kléíner als sein Bruder — he's smaller than his brother

als ich ( noch) kléín war — when I was little

kléín für sein Alter — small or little for his age

macht euch ein bisschen kléíner! — squeeze up closer

den mach ich SO kléín (mit Hut)! (hum) — I'll cut him down to size, I'll make him look THAT big

kléín aber oho (inf) — small but impressive

ganz kléín (und hässlich) werden (inf) — to look humiliated or deflated

im Kleinen — in miniature

bis ins Kleinste — in every possible detail, in minute detail, right down to the smallest detail

kléíne Kinder kléíne Sorgen, große Kinder große Sorgen (prov) —

um ein Kleines zu... (geh) — a little or a trifle too...

See:

→ Finger, Geschenk

2) (= kurz) Wuchs, Schritt little, small, short; Weile, Pause little, short; Vortrag short

kléínen Augenblick, bitte! — just one moment, please

einen Kopf kléíner als jd sein — to be a head shorter than sb

3) (= geringfügig) little, small, slight; Betrag, Summe little, small

beim kléínsten Schreck — at the slightest or smallest shock

das kléínere Übel — the lesser evil

ein paar kléínere Fehler — a few minor mistakes

eine kléínere Unpässlichkeit — a minor ailment

4) (= unbedeutend) petty (pej); Leute ordinary

er ist ein kléíner Geist — he is small-minded

der kléíne Mann — the ordinary citizen, the man in the street

ein kléíner Ganove — a small-time or petty crook

die Kleinen fängt man or werden gehängt, die Großen lässt man laufen (prov) — it's always the big fish that get away

sein Vater war (ein) kléíner Beamter — his father was a minor civil servant

kléíne Leute übersieht man (hum) — I'm etc so small and insignificant

See:

→ Fisch

5) (= armselig) Verhältnisse humble, lowly, modest

6) Prüfung intermediate

2. adv

1) (= in kleiner Schrift) small

er schreibt sehr kléín — he writes very small, his writing is very small

ein Wort kléín drucken — to print a word without a capital

kléín gedruckt — in small print

kléín gemustert — small-patterned

kléín kariert (Stoff) — finely checked or chequered (Brit) or checkered (US)

See:

→ kleinkariert, kleinschreiben

2)

(auf kleine Hitze) etw kléín stellen or drehen — to put sth on low or on a low heat

etw kléíner stellen or drehen — to turn sth down

3)

(in Wendungen) kléín anfangen — to start off in a small way

kléín beigeben (inf) — to give in

kléín geraten sein (Gegenstand) — to have come out a little (too) small; (Mensch) to be a bit small

kléín gewachsen — short, small; (Baum) small

etw kléín halten (Anzahl, Kosten) — to keep sth down; (Party, Feier) to keep sth small

* * *

1) (small in size: He is only a little boy; when she was little (= a child).) little

2) (not tall; smaller than usual: a short man.) short

3) (little in size, degree, importance etc; not large or great: She was accompanied by a small boy of about six; There's only a small amount of sugar left; She cut the meat up small for the baby.) small

4) (not doing something on a large scale: He's a small businessman.) small

5) ((of the letters of the alphabet) not capital: The teacher showed the children how to write a capital G and a small g.) small

* * *

klein

[klain]

I. adj

1. (von geringer Größe) little, small; (emotional) little; Schrift small

sie fährt ein \kleines Auto she drives a small [or little] car

sie hat ein schnuckeliges \kleines Auto she's got a nice little car

er ist ein \kleiner Schlingel he's a little rascal

im \kleinen Format in a small format

▪ \klein geschnitten finely chopped

etw \klein hacken to chop up sth sep

\klein gehackte Zwiebeln finely chopped onions

im K\kleinen on a small scale

bis ins K\kleinste [right] down to the smallest detail, in minute detail

einen Kopf \kleiner sein als jd to be a head shorter than sb

[jdm] etw \klein machen (fam) to chop [or cut] up sth sep [for sb]

der \kleine Peter/die \kleine Anna little Peter/Anna

[jdm] etw \klein schneiden to cut up sth sep [into small pieces] [for sb]; s.a. Bier, Buchstabe, Finger, Terz, Zeh

2. (Kleidung) small

haben Sie das gleiche Modell auch in \kleiner? do you have the same style but in a size smaller?

▪ jdm zu \klein sein to be too small for sb

etw \kleiner machen to make sth smaller, to take in [or up] sth sep

3. (jung) small; (kleinwüchsig a.) short

sein \kleiner Bruder his little [or younger] brother

von \klein auf from childhood [or an early age

4. (kurz) short

ein \kleiner Vorsprung a short [or small] start

5. (kurz dauernd) short

eine \kleine Pause machen to have a short [or little] break

6. (geringe Menge, Anzahl) small

ein \klein[es] bisschen [o \klein wenig] a little bit

7. (geringer Betrag) small

ein \kleines Gehalt a small [or low] salary

8. (Wechselgeld) small

haben Sie es nicht \kleiner? haven't you got anything smaller?

9. (geringfügig) small

die \kleinste Bewegung the slightest movement

ein \kleiner Fehler/Verstoß a minor mistake/violation

eine \kleine Übelkeit a slight feeling of nausea

10. (unbedeutend) minor; (ungeachtet) lowly

er fing als \kleiner Portier in dem Hotel an his first job in the hotel was as a lowly porter

ein \kleiner Bauer a small farmer

ein \kleiner Ganove a petty [or small-time] crook

die \kleinen Leute ordinary people

aus \kleinen Verhältnissen stammen to come from a humble background

11. (erniedrigt) small

12. (weniger intensiv) low

etw \klein[er] drehen [o stellen] to turn down sth sep [or to turn sth lower

13. (in kleiner Schrift)

etw \klein schreiben to write sth in small letters

14. MATH

\kleinste Fehlerquadrate least error squares

\kleinster gemeinsamer Nenner lowest common denominator

\kleinstes gemeinsames Vielfaches lowest common multiple

15.

▶ \klein, aber fein small but sweet, quality rather than quantity a. hum

▶ im K\kleinen wie im Großen in little things as well as in big ones

▶ die K\kleinen [o \kleinen Gauner] hängt man, die Großen lässt man laufen (prov) the small fry get caught, while the big fish get away

▶ \klein, aber oho (fam) small but eminently capable [or he/she packs a powerful punch]; s.a. Fakultas, Latinum

II. adv

\klein gedruckt attr in small print pred

▶ \klein anfangen (fam: seine Karriere ganz unten beginnen) to start at the bottom; (mit ganz wenig beginnen) to start off in a small way

▶ \klein beigeben to give in [quietly]

▶ \klein machen (kindersprache) to do [or have] a wee[-wee] childspeak

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) little; small < format, letter>; little < finger, toe>; small, short < steps>

das Kleid ist mir zu klein — the dress is too small for me

ein kleines Bier — a small beer; ≈ a half[-pint]

sich klein machen — make oneself small

etwas klein hacken — chop something up [small]

etwas klein schneiden — cut something up small

Zwiebeln klein schneiden — chop up onions [small]

etwas klein machen — cut something up small; (ugs.): (aufbrauchen) get through or (sl.) blow something

auf kleinstem Raum — in the minimum of space

sie ist klein [von Gestalt/für ihr Alter] — she is small [in stature/for her age]

er ist [einen Kopf] kleiner als ich — he is [a head] shorter than me or shorter than I am [by a head]

im Kleinen — in miniature; on a small scale

klein, aber oho — he/she may be small, but he/she certainly makes up for it

klein, aber fein — little, but very nice

2) (jung) little <brother, sister>

als ich [noch] klein war — when I was small or little

für die Kleinen — for the little ones

von klein auf — from an early age; s. auch Kleine I, 2, III

3) (von kurzer Dauer) little, short < while>; short <walk, break>; short, brief <delay, introduction>; brief < moment>

4) (von geringer Menge) small <family, amount, audience, staff>; small, low < salary>; low < price>

kleines Geld haben — have some [small] change

einen Schein klein machen — (ugs.): (wechseln) change a note

kann mir jemand ein Fünfzigeuroschein klein machen? — (ugs.) can anyone give me change for a fifty-euro note?

haben Sie es klein? — (ugs.) do you have the right money?

kleiner habe ich es nicht — I don't have anything smaller

5) (von geringem Ausmaß) light < refreshment>; small < party, gift>; scant, little < attention>; slight <cold, indisposition>; slight, small <mistake, irregularity>; minor < event, error>

die kleinen Dinge des Alltags — the little everyday things

das kleinere Übel — the lesser evil; the lesser of the two evils

ein klein[es] bisschen — a little or tiny bit

ein klein wenig — a little bit

im Kleinen wie im Großen — in little things as well as in big ones

bis ins Kleinste — down to the smallest or tiniest detail

6) (unbedeutend) lowly <employee, sales assistant>; minor < official>

der kleine Mann — the ordinary citizen; the man in the street

die kleinen Leute — ordinary people; the man sing. in the street

klein anfangen — (ugs.) start off in a small way

7)

ganz klein [und hässlich] werden — become meek and subdued

8)

ein kleiner Geist — (engstirnig) a narrow-minded person; (beschränkt) a person of limited intellect
2.
adverbial

die Heizung klein/kleiner [ein]stellen — turn the heating down low/lower

klein gedruckt — in small print postpos.

das klein Gedruckte — the small print

klein gemustert — small-patterned

klein kariert — <skirt, shirt, etc.> with a small check

klein machen — (Kinderspr.) do number one

klein geschrieben werden — (ugs.) count for [very] little ( bei with); (child lang.); s. auch beigeben 2.

* * *

klein

A. adj

1. small (auch klein gewachsen); besonders attr und gefühlsbetont: little; (winzig) tiny; Finger, Zehe: little; Buchstabe: small;

ein rundlicher kleiner Mann a chubby little man;

sie ist von uns allen die Kleinste she is the smallest of us;

als ich noch klein war when I was a little boy ( oder girl);

er ist doch noch klein he’s only small ( oder a child); zu einem Kind: he’s much smaller than you, remember;

von klein auf from an early age, since childhood, since I was etc a child;

kleine Augen haben (müde aussehen) look tired;

da wurde er ganz klein fig that cut him down to size; (er schwieg dann) that shut him up

2. (unbedeutend) small (auch Stimme); Fehler, Vergehen etc: little, minor;

kleine Rolle small ( oder bit) part;

kleiner Bauer/Geschäftsmann small farmer/businessman;

seine kleinen Intrigen/Launen his little intrigues/moods;

es ist ein kleiner Anfang it’s just a start;

der kleine Mann the man in the street;

kleine Leute ordinary people;

aus kleinen Verhältnissen stammen come from a humble background;

und er hat daran kein kleines Verdienst and it’s no small thanks to him

3. (jünger) little, younger;

mein kleiner Bruder my little ( oder younger) brother

4. Pause, Unterbrechung etc: short, brief

5. (gering) small;

auf kleiner Flamme kochen cook on a low flame

6.

im Kleinen on a small scale, engS. in miniature;

bis ins Kleinste down to the last detail

7. MUS:

kleine Terz etc minor third etc

8. in Wendungen: umg:

es klein haben (Betrag) have the right change;

klein, aber fein good things come in small packages;

klein, aber oho! umg a mighty midget, Person: auch a pocket dynamo; → Geschäft 6, Übel

B. adv

1. small;

klein gedruckt in small print;

klein Gedruckte → Kleingedruckte;

klein gemustert with a small pattern, small-patterned;

klein gehackt finely chopped;

klein gewachsen small, short;

klein hacken chop (up) fine;

klein machen (Holz) chop up; umg (Vermögen etc) gobble up, get through;

klein schneiden (Holz, Fleisch etc) cut up into small pieces;

(auf) klein drehen/stellen (Herd etc) turn down, put on low

2. fig:

klein anfangen start off small, start from small beginnings;

klein beigeben give in;

klein machen kinderspr do number one

* * *
1.
Adjektiv

1) little; small <format, letter>; little <finger, toe>; small, short < steps>

das Kleid ist mir zu klein — the dress is too small for me

ein kleines Bier — a small beer; ≈ a half[-pint]

sich klein machen — make oneself small

etwas klein hacken — chop something up [small]

etwas klein schneiden — cut something up small

Zwiebeln klein schneiden — chop up onions [small]

etwas klein machen — cut something up small; (ugs.): (aufbrauchen) get through or (sl.) blow something

auf kleinstem Raum — in the minimum of space

sie ist klein [von Gestalt/für ihr Alter] — she is small [in stature/for her age]

er ist [einen Kopf] kleiner als ich — he is [a head] shorter than me or shorter than I am [by a head]

im Kleinen — in miniature; on a small scale

klein, aber oho — he/she may be small, but he/she certainly makes up for it

klein, aber fein — little, but very nice

2) (jung) little <brother, sister>

als ich [noch] klein war — when I was small or little

für die Kleinen — for the little ones

von klein auf — from an early age; s. auch Kleine I, 2, III

3) (von kurzer Dauer) little, short < while>; short <walk, break>; short, brief <delay, introduction>; brief < moment>

4) (von geringer Menge) small <family, amount, audience, staff>; small, low < salary>; low < price>

kleines Geld haben — have some [small] change

einen Schein klein machen — (ugs.): (wechseln) change a note

kann mir jemand ein Fünfzigeuroschein klein machen? — (ugs.) can anyone give me change for a fifty-euro note?

haben Sie es klein? — (ugs.) do you have the right money?

kleiner habe ich es nicht — I don't have anything smaller

5) (von geringem Ausmaß) light < refreshment>; small <party, gift>; scant, little < attention>; slight <cold, indisposition>; slight, small <mistake, irregularity>; minor <event, error>

die kleinen Dinge des Alltags — the little everyday things

das kleinere Übel — the lesser evil; the lesser of the two evils

ein klein[es] bisschen — a little or tiny bit

ein klein wenig — a little bit

im Kleinen wie im Großen — in little things as well as in big ones

bis ins Kleinste — down to the smallest or tiniest detail

6) (unbedeutend) lowly <employee, sales assistant>; minor < official>

der kleine Mann — the ordinary citizen; the man in the street

die kleinen Leute — ordinary people; the man sing. in the street

klein anfangen — (ugs.) start off in a small way

7)

ganz klein [und hässlich] werden — become meek and subdued

8)

ein kleiner Geist — (engstirnig) a narrow-minded person; (beschränkt) a person of limited intellect
2.
adverbial

die Heizung klein/kleiner [ein]stellen — turn the heating down low/lower

klein gedruckt — in small print postpos.

das klein Gedruckte — the small print

klein gemustert — small-patterned

klein kariert — <skirt, shirt, etc.> with a small check

klein machen — (Kinderspr.) do number one

klein geschrieben werden — (ugs.) count for [very] little ( bei with); (child lang.); s. auch beigeben 2.

* * *

adj.

little adj.

lower adj.

petite adj.

petty adj.

short adj.

slight adj.

small adj.

small-sized adj.

smallish adj.

wee adj.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > klein
15 गर्भः _garbhḥ

गर्भः [गॄ-भन् Uṇ.3.152]

1 The womb, the belly; गर्भेषु वसतिः Pt.1; पुनर्गर्भे च संभवम् Ms.6.63.

-2 A fœtus, embryo; act of conception, pregnancy; conception; नरपतिकुलभूत्यै गर्भमाधत्त राज्ञी P.2.75; गर्भो$भवद्भूधरराज- पत्न्याः Ku.1.19; गर्भं वहति Pt.1.3 bears a child in the womb.

-3 The time of conception; गर्भाष्टमे$ब्दे कुर्वित ब्राह्मणस्योपनायनम् Ms.2.36.

-4 The child (in the womb); Ś.6; ततः कुमारं सुरगर्भकल्पम् Bu. Ch.2.19; cf. 'गर्भो भ्रूणे$- र्भके कुक्षौ' Medinī.

-5 A child, brood or offspring of birds.

-6 The inside, middle, or interior of anything (in comp. in this sense and translated by 'full of', 'filled with', 'containing' &c); हिमगर्भैर्मयूखैः Ś.3.4; शुक˚ कोटर 1.14;7.7; ˚पत्रम् U.3.5. inwardly situated; अग्निगर्भां शमीमिव Ś.4.4; R.3.9;5.17;9.55; Śi.9.62; Māl.3.12; Mu.1.12.

-7 The offspring of the sky, i. e. the vapours and fogs drawn upwards by the rays of the sun during 8 months and sent down again in the rainy season; cf. Ms.9.35; नवमासधृतं गर्भं भास्करस्य गभस्तिभिः Rām.4.28.3.

-8 An inner apartment, a lying-in-chamber.

-9 Any interior chamber.

-1 A hole.

-11 Fire.

-12 Food.

-13 The rough coat of the jack-fruit (पनसकण्टक).

-14 the bed of a river, especially of the Ganges on the fourteenth day of the dark half of Bhādrapada or in the very height of the rains when the river is fullest.

-15 The fruit (of plants).

-16 Joining, union.

-17 The calyx of the lotus.

-18 (In dramas) One of the Sandhis q. v.

-Comp. -अङ्कः (also गर्भे$ङ्कः) an interlude during an act, as the scene of the birth of Kuśa and Lava in U.7, or the सीतास्वयंवर in Bālarāmāyaṇa. The S. D. thus defines it:-- अङ्कोदर- प्रविष्टो यो रङ्गद्वारामुखादिमान् । अङ्को$परः स गर्भाङ्कः सबीजः फलवानपि ॥ 279.

-अवक्रान्तिः f. descent of the soul into the womb.

-अवटः see गर्भभाजनम्.

-अष्टमः 1 the eighth month from conception.

-2 the eighth year from conception.

-अस्पन्दनम् non-quickening of the fœtus.

-आगारम् 1 uterus.

-2 an inner and private room, the female apartments.

-3 a lying-in-chamber.

-4 the body or sanctuary of a temple, the chamber where the image of a deity is placed; एकैव देवं द्रष्टुं च गर्भागारमथाविशत् Ks.7.71.

-आधानम् 1 impregnation; गर्भाधानक्षणपरिच- यान्नूनमाबद्धमालाः (बलाकाः) Me.9.

-2 one of the Saṁskāras or purificatory ceremonies performed after men- struation to ensure or facilitate conception; (this cere- mony legalizes in a religious sense the consummation of marriage); Y.1.11.

-आशयः the uterus, the womb.

-आस्रावः mis-carriage, abortion.

-ईश्वरः one born rich (cf. 'born in the purple'); a sovereign or rich man by birth. ˚ता sovereignty attained by inheritance; प्राप्तैश्वर्यो भवेन्मूढो गर्भेश्वरतयान्यथा Rāj. T.5.199.

-उत्पत्तिः f. the formation of the embryo.

-उपघातः miscarriage of the embryo (applied to the sky); Bṛi. S.21.25.

-उपघातिनी a cow or female miscarrying from unsea- sonable gestation.

-उपपत्तिः f. formation of the embryo.

-कर, -कार a. impregnating, procreative.

-कालः 1 time of impregnation.

-2 the time when the vapour collected in the air shows the first signs of life.

-कोशः, -षः uterus.

-क्लेशः pains caused by the embryo, the throes of partu- rition or childbirth.

-क्षयः miscarriage.

-गृहम्, -भवनम्, -वेश्मन् n.

1 an inner apartment, the body of a house; Mb.5.118.19; R.19.42.

-2 a lying-in-chamber.

-3 the sanctuary or body of a temple; निर्गत्य गर्भभवनात् Māl.1.

-ग्रहणम् impregnation, conception.

-ग्राहिका a midwife; Ks.34.

-घातिन् a. causing abortion.

-चलनम् quickening, motion of the fœtus in the uterus.

-चेटः a servant by birth; नर्मभिर्गर्भचेटानां द्वास्थानां विक्रियाक्रमैः Rāj. T.3.153.

-च्युत a.

1 fallen from the womb (as a child).

-2 miscarrying.

-च्युतिः f.

1 birth; delivery.

-2 miscarriage.

-दासः, -सी a slave by birth; (often used as a term of abuse or reproach.); यथा गर्भदासः कर्मार्थ एव स्वामिनो$नड्वाँश्च क्रीयते । ŚB. on MS.3.1.2.

-दिवसाः certain days on which the vapours collected in the air show signs of life; Bṛi.21.5.

-द्रुह् a. (nom. sing. ˚ध्रुक्-ड्) causing abortion.

-धम् Ved. semen virile.

-धरा pregnant.

-धारणम्, -धारणा gestation, impregnation.

-धिः Ved.

1 a breeding place, a nest; कपोत इव गर्भधिम् Rv.1.3.4.

-2 cohabitation.

-ध्वंसः abortion.

-नाडी the umbilical cord.

-नुद् a. causing abortion.

-न्यासः 1 laying the foundation.

-2 the foun- dations.

-परिस्रवः secundines or fœtal membranes collectively.

-पाकिन् m. rice ripening in sixty days.

-पातः miscarriage after the fourth month of pregnancy.

-पोषणम्, -भर्मन् n. nourishment of the fœtus, gesta- tion; अनुष्ठिते भिषग्भिराप्तैरथ गर्भभर्मणि R.3.12.

-भाजनम् the foundation pit, the excavation.

-मण्डपः an inner apartment, a bed-chamber.

-मासः month of pregnancy.

-मोचनम् delivery, birth.

-योपा a pregnant woman; (fig.) the Ganges overflowing its banks.

-रक्षणम् protecting the fœtus.

-रन्धिः complete cooking; स्थाल्य- ग्नितापात्पयसो$मितापस्तत्तापतस्तण्डुलगर्भरन्धिः Bhāg.5.1.22.

-रूप a. childish, youthful, juvenile.

-रूपः, -रूपकः a child, an infant, a youth.

-लक्षण a. observing the signs of the rainy season. (

-णम्) a symptom of preg- nancy.

-लम्भनम् a ceremony performed for the sake of facilitating and developing pregnancy.

-वसतिः f.,

-वासः 1 the womb; असकृद्गर्भवासेषु वासं जन्म च दारुणम् Ms.12.78.

-2 being in the womb.

-विच्युतिः f. abor- tion in the beginning of pregnancy.

-विपत्तिः death of the fœtus.

-वेदना throes of child-birth.

-व्याकरणम् the formation of the embryo.

-शङ्कुः a kind of instrument for extracting the dead fœtus.

-शय्या the abode of the fœtus or uterus.

-संभवः, -संभूतिः f. becoming preg- nant; वर्षद्वयं प्रविष्टस्य वर्तत$न्तःपुरे$त्र मे । तदेषा गर्भसंभूतिः कुतः संप्रति कथ्यताम् Ks.5.61.

-संभवा a kind of cardamoms (Mar. एलची).

-स्थ a.

1 situated in the womb.

-2 inte- rior, internal.

-स्रावः abortion, miscarriage; वरं गर्भस्रावः Pt.1; Y.3.2; Ms.5.66.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > गर्भः _garbhḥ
16 παῖς

παῖς, παιδός

Grammatical information: m. f.

Meaning: `child, boy, son, slave, servant', more rarely `girl, daughter' (Il.).

Other forms: (ep. Lesb. Boeot. also πάϊς).

Compounds: Many compp., e.g. παιδ-αγωγός m. "child guide", `attendant of children, schoolteacher', ἄ-παις `childless' (IA.).

Derivatives: A. Subst. Several hypocoristic diminutives, which partly replaced the base word. 1. παιδ-ίον n. (IA.) with - ιότης f. `childhood' (Aq.), - ιώδης `childish' (D.H.). 2. παιδ-ίσκος m., more usu. - ίσκη f. (Att.) with - ισκι-ωρός m. (Sparta) prop. "guard of girls" ?, (s Leumann Hom. Wörter 224, 2d), - ισκάριον n. (hell.), - ισκεῖος (IV^a), - ισκεῖον n. `brothel' (Ath.); to παιδίσκη, - ος against παῖς, κόρη, υἱός etc. Wackernagel Glotta 2, 6ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 838ff.), 130 a. 315, Immisch ibd. 218f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 210 n. 3, Locker Glotta 22, 52f., Le Roy BCH 85, 226f. 3. παιδ-άριον n. (Att.) with - αρίσκος (Hld.), - αρίδιον (gloss.), - αριήματα παιδάρια H., - αρίων H. s. προυνικοί, - αριώδης `childish' (Pl., Arist. etc.), - αρικός `belonging to slaves' (pap. VI^p), - αριεύομαι `to behave childishly' (Aristox.). 4. πάϊλλος m. `male child' (Tanagra; on - ιλλος Schwyzer 485; after v. Blumenthal 43 from *παιδ-λος). 5. Here παιδ-ία f. `childhood' (Hp.), - ιά f. `child's play, pleasantry, pastime' (Att.; cf. Koller Mus. Helv. 13, 123 f.); on - ία, - ιά, which cannot always be distinguished, Scheller Oxytonierung 78 ff.; - ιώδης `playful' (Ion Hist., Arist.). 6. παίγνιον, - ίη s. below on παίζω. B. Adj. 1. παιδ-νός `in infancy, infantile' (ep. Od.). 2. παίδ-ειος, - εῖος, -ήϊος `childlike' (Pi., trag., Pl.); τὰ -ήϊα name of a feast (Delph. V--IV^a). 3. παιδ-ικός `concerning the child, childlike'; τὰ παιδικά `dear' (B., Att.; Chantraine Études 115 etc.). 4. παιδοῦς, - οῦσσα `having many children, pregnant' (Call., Hp.). C. Verbs. 1. παίζω, aor. παῖσαι, analog. also παῖξαι (Crates. Com., Ctes., hell.), also with ἐν- ( ἐμπαίκ-της, - γ-μός, - γ-μονή LXX, NT), κατα-, συν- a.o., `to behave like a child, to play, to jest' (Od.; on the meaning and use Meerwaldt Mnem. 56, 159 ff.) with παῖγ-μα n. `play, jest' (E. a.o.) and φιλο-παίγμων `fond of play' (ψ 134), - μοσύναι pl. `id.' (Stesich.); also παιγ-νίη f. `play' (Hdt.) with - νιήμων `playful' (Hdt., cf. Schwyzer 522), - νιον (Att.), - χ-νιον (Erinna, Theoc. in Pap. Antin., Call.) n. `play, jest'; prob. orig. for παιδ-ν- with - γν- from - δν-, but early connected with παίζω (s. Schwyzer 208, Lejeune Traité de phon. 68 n. 1, Scheller Oxyton. 80; on παίχνιον Scheidweiler Phil. 100, 43f.); ( συμ-)παίκ-της m. `player, teammate, playfellow' (AP). - τρια f. (Ant. Lib.), besides ( συμ-)παίσ-της m. (Pl. Min., pap.), - τικός `jocular' (Clearch.), - τρη f. `playground' (Herod.); συμπαίκ-τωρ, - παίσ-τωρ m. (X.,AP). 2. παιδ-εύω `to raise, to breed, to educate', also w. ἐκ-, συν- a.o. (IA.), with παιδ-εία f. `upbringing, education, breeding' (A., Democr., Att.; also `childhood, youth', s. Scheller 78 n. 1), - ευσις f. `(system of) upbringing, education' (Pi., trag., Pl.; Holt 129), - ευμα n. `subject, outcome of the upbringing, pupil' (Att.; on the meaning Kerényi Paideuma 1, 157 f., Röttger Substantivbild. 20 f.), - ευτής m. `instructor, teacher' (Pl.), - ευτικός `belonging to the upbringing' (Pl. etc.), - ευτήριον n. `school' (D. S., Str.). 3. *παιδ-όω in παίδ-ωσις f. `adoption' (Elis), s. Bechtel Gött. Nachr. 1920, 248.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [cf. 842] * peh₂-u- `few, little'

Etymology: From the disyll. πάϊς (on Hom. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1,29) appears an orig. *παϜ-ι-δ-; on the (dissimilatory?) loss of the F Schwyzer 260 w. lit., on the formation 465 a. 578. The unenlarged stem is still seen in Att. παῦς (vase inscr.) and in the Cypr. gen. Φιλό-παϜ-ος; uncertain Cypr. διπας, = δί-παις ? A parallel enlargement shows παῦρος; s.v. w. further combinations. Outside Greek we can compare first the first element in Lat. pau-per, if from *pau̯(o)- par-o-s `acquiring little' (basis doubted; s. W.-Hofmann s.v.); IE *pau̯o- is supposed also in Germ., e.g. Goth. faw-ai pl. `few'. -- Beside pau- (IE *ph₂u̯-?) stands perh. with lengthened grade πῶλος (s.v.) [hardly possible]; with zero grade Lat. puer (innovation after gener, socer; Risch Μνήμης χάριν 2, 109 ff.), thus, with old tlo-suffix, Ital., e.g. Osc. puklum `filium', Skt. putrá-, Av. puʮra-'son'. -- Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 75f. (partly dated), Pok. 842 f., W.-Hofmann s. puer, pullus and pauper, Mayrhofer s. putráḥ; older lit. also in Bq.

Page in Frisk: 2,462-463

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παῖς
17 παιδός

παῖς, παιδός

Grammatical information: m. f.

Meaning: `child, boy, son, slave, servant', more rarely `girl, daughter' (Il.).

Other forms: (ep. Lesb. Boeot. also πάϊς).

Compounds: Many compp., e.g. παιδ-αγωγός m. "child guide", `attendant of children, schoolteacher', ἄ-παις `childless' (IA.).

Derivatives: A. Subst. Several hypocoristic diminutives, which partly replaced the base word. 1. παιδ-ίον n. (IA.) with - ιότης f. `childhood' (Aq.), - ιώδης `childish' (D.H.). 2. παιδ-ίσκος m., more usu. - ίσκη f. (Att.) with - ισκι-ωρός m. (Sparta) prop. "guard of girls" ?, (s Leumann Hom. Wörter 224, 2d), - ισκάριον n. (hell.), - ισκεῖος (IV^a), - ισκεῖον n. `brothel' (Ath.); to παιδίσκη, - ος against παῖς, κόρη, υἱός etc. Wackernagel Glotta 2, 6ff. (= Kl. Schr. 2, 838ff.), 130 a. 315, Immisch ibd. 218f., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 210 n. 3, Locker Glotta 22, 52f., Le Roy BCH 85, 226f. 3. παιδ-άριον n. (Att.) with - αρίσκος (Hld.), - αρίδιον (gloss.), - αριήματα παιδάρια H., - αρίων H. s. προυνικοί, - αριώδης `childish' (Pl., Arist. etc.), - αρικός `belonging to slaves' (pap. VI^p), - αριεύομαι `to behave childishly' (Aristox.). 4. πάϊλλος m. `male child' (Tanagra; on - ιλλος Schwyzer 485; after v. Blumenthal 43 from *παιδ-λος). 5. Here παιδ-ία f. `childhood' (Hp.), - ιά f. `child's play, pleasantry, pastime' (Att.; cf. Koller Mus. Helv. 13, 123 f.); on - ία, - ιά, which cannot always be distinguished, Scheller Oxytonierung 78 ff.; - ιώδης `playful' (Ion Hist., Arist.). 6. παίγνιον, - ίη s. below on παίζω. B. Adj. 1. παιδ-νός `in infancy, infantile' (ep. Od.). 2. παίδ-ειος, - εῖος, -ήϊος `childlike' (Pi., trag., Pl.); τὰ -ήϊα name of a feast (Delph. V--IV^a). 3. παιδ-ικός `concerning the child, childlike'; τὰ παιδικά `dear' (B., Att.; Chantraine Études 115 etc.). 4. παιδοῦς, - οῦσσα `having many children, pregnant' (Call., Hp.). C. Verbs. 1. παίζω, aor. παῖσαι, analog. also παῖξαι (Crates. Com., Ctes., hell.), also with ἐν- ( ἐμπαίκ-της, - γ-μός, - γ-μονή LXX, NT), κατα-, συν- a.o., `to behave like a child, to play, to jest' (Od.; on the meaning and use Meerwaldt Mnem. 56, 159 ff.) with παῖγ-μα n. `play, jest' (E. a.o.) and φιλο-παίγμων `fond of play' (ψ 134), - μοσύναι pl. `id.' (Stesich.); also παιγ-νίη f. `play' (Hdt.) with - νιήμων `playful' (Hdt., cf. Schwyzer 522), - νιον (Att.), - χ-νιον (Erinna, Theoc. in Pap. Antin., Call.) n. `play, jest'; prob. orig. for παιδ-ν- with - γν- from - δν-, but early connected with παίζω (s. Schwyzer 208, Lejeune Traité de phon. 68 n. 1, Scheller Oxyton. 80; on παίχνιον Scheidweiler Phil. 100, 43f.); ( συμ-)παίκ-της m. `player, teammate, playfellow' (AP). - τρια f. (Ant. Lib.), besides ( συμ-)παίσ-της m. (Pl. Min., pap.), - τικός `jocular' (Clearch.), - τρη f. `playground' (Herod.); συμπαίκ-τωρ, - παίσ-τωρ m. (X.,AP). 2. παιδ-εύω `to raise, to breed, to educate', also w. ἐκ-, συν- a.o. (IA.), with παιδ-εία f. `upbringing, education, breeding' (A., Democr., Att.; also `childhood, youth', s. Scheller 78 n. 1), - ευσις f. `(system of) upbringing, education' (Pi., trag., Pl.; Holt 129), - ευμα n. `subject, outcome of the upbringing, pupil' (Att.; on the meaning Kerényi Paideuma 1, 157 f., Röttger Substantivbild. 20 f.), - ευτής m. `instructor, teacher' (Pl.), - ευτικός `belonging to the upbringing' (Pl. etc.), - ευτήριον n. `school' (D. S., Str.). 3. *παιδ-όω in παίδ-ωσις f. `adoption' (Elis), s. Bechtel Gött. Nachr. 1920, 248.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [cf. 842] * peh₂-u- `few, little'

Etymology: From the disyll. πάϊς (on Hom. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1,29) appears an orig. *παϜ-ι-δ-; on the (dissimilatory?) loss of the F Schwyzer 260 w. lit., on the formation 465 a. 578. The unenlarged stem is still seen in Att. παῦς (vase inscr.) and in the Cypr. gen. Φιλό-παϜ-ος; uncertain Cypr. διπας, = δί-παις ? A parallel enlargement shows παῦρος; s.v. w. further combinations. Outside Greek we can compare first the first element in Lat. pau-per, if from *pau̯(o)- par-o-s `acquiring little' (basis doubted; s. W.-Hofmann s.v.); IE *pau̯o- is supposed also in Germ., e.g. Goth. faw-ai pl. `few'. -- Beside pau- (IE *ph₂u̯-?) stands perh. with lengthened grade πῶλος (s.v.) [hardly possible]; with zero grade Lat. puer (innovation after gener, socer; Risch Μνήμης χάριν 2, 109 ff.), thus, with old tlo-suffix, Ital., e.g. Osc. puklum `filium', Skt. putrá-, Av. puʮra-'son'. -- Further forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 75f. (partly dated), Pok. 842 f., W.-Hofmann s. puer, pullus and pauper, Mayrhofer s. putráḥ; older lit. also in Bq.

Page in Frisk: 2,462-463

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > παιδός
18 More

[mɔː(r)] 1.
quantisostantivo femminile

1)

more people than expected — più gente del previsto

a little more wine — ancora un po' di vino

a lot more wine — molto più vino

more bread — ancora (del) pane

there's no more bread — non c'è più pane

have you any more questions? — avete ancora domande?

we've no more time — non abbiamo più tempo

nothing more — nient'altro

something more — ancora qualcosa

2) more and more sempre più

more and more work, time — sempre più lavoro, tempo
2.
pronome

1) (larger amount or number) più

it costs more than the other one — costa più dell'altro

he eats more than you — mangia più di te

many were disappointed, more were angry — le persone deluse erano molte, ma ancora di più erano le persone arrabbiate

we'd like to see more of you — ci piacerebbe vederti più spesso

2) (additional amount, number) (di) più

tell me more (about it) — dimmi di più

I need more of them — me ne servono di più

I need more of it — me ne serve di più

we found a few more (of them) — ne abbiamo trovati ancora alcuni

I can't tell you any more — non posso dirti di più

I have nothing more to say — non ho più niente da dire

in Mexico, of which more later — in Messico, di cui riparleremo più avanti

let's o we'll say no more about it! — non parliamone più!
3.
avverbio

1) (comparative)

it's more serious than we thought — è più grave di quanto pensassimo

the more intelligent (child) of the two — il (bambino) più intelligente tra i due

he's no more honest than his sister — non è più onesto di sua sorella

the more developed countries — le nazioni più sviluppate

2) (to a greater extent) di più, più

you must work, rest more — devi lavorare, riposare di più

he sleeps more than I do — lui dorme più di me

the more you think of it, the harder it will seem — più ci pensi, più ti sembrerà difficile

he is (all) the more angry because — è ancora più arrabbiato perché

3) (longer)

I don't work there any more — non lavoro più lì

4) (again)

once more — ancora una volta

5) (rather)

more surprised than angry — sorpreso più che arrabbiato

6) more and more sempre (di) più

to sleep more and more — dormire sempre di più

more and more regularly — in modo sempre più regolare

7) more or less più o meno

8) more so ancora di più

in York, and even more so in Oxford — a York, e ancor di più a Oxford

it is interesting, made (even) more so because — è interessante, ancor più perché

he is just as active as her, if not more so o or even more so è attivo quanto lei, se non di più; (all) the more so because ancora di più perché; they are all disappointed, none more so than him sono tutti delusi, ma nessuno quanto lui; no more so than usual — non più del normale

9) more than (greater amount or number) più di

more than 8 people — più di 8 persone

more than half — più della metà

more than enough — più che abbastanza

••

he's nothing more (nor less) than a thief he's a thief, neither more nor less è semplicemente un ladro, niente di più e niente di meno; he's nothing o no o not much more than a servant è soltanto un servo; and what is more e per di più, e come se non bastasse; there's more where that came from — non è che l'inizio
••
Note:

When used as a quantifier to indicate a greater amount or quantity of something, more is very often translated by più, in più or ancora: more cars than people = più auto che persone; some more books = qualche libro in più / ancora qualche libro. For examples and further uses, see I.1 below.- When used to modify an adjective or an adverb to form the comparative, more is very often translated by più: more expensive = più caro; more beautiful = più bello; more easily = più facilmente; more regularly = più regolarmente. For examples and further uses, see III.1 below

* * *
[mo:]
comparative; = much

* * *
(Surnames) More /mɔ:(r)/
* * *
[mɔː(r)] 1.
quantisostantivo femminile

1)

more people than expected — più gente del previsto

a little more wine — ancora un po' di vino

a lot more wine — molto più vino

more bread — ancora (del) pane

there's no more bread — non c'è più pane

have you any more questions? — avete ancora domande?

we've no more time — non abbiamo più tempo

nothing more — nient'altro

something more — ancora qualcosa

2) more and more sempre più

more and more work, time — sempre più lavoro, tempo
2.
pronome

1) (larger amount or number) più

it costs more than the other one — costa più dell'altro

he eats more than you — mangia più di te

many were disappointed, more were angry — le persone deluse erano molte, ma ancora di più erano le persone arrabbiate

we'd like to see more of you — ci piacerebbe vederti più spesso

2) (additional amount, number) (di) più

tell me more (about it) — dimmi di più

I need more of them — me ne servono di più

I need more of it — me ne serve di più

we found a few more (of them) — ne abbiamo trovati ancora alcuni

I can't tell you any more — non posso dirti di più

I have nothing more to say — non ho più niente da dire

in Mexico, of which more later — in Messico, di cui riparleremo più avanti

let's o we'll say no more about it! — non parliamone più!
3.
avverbio

1) (comparative)

it's more serious than we thought — è più grave di quanto pensassimo

the more intelligent (child) of the two — il (bambino) più intelligente tra i due

he's no more honest than his sister — non è più onesto di sua sorella

the more developed countries — le nazioni più sviluppate

2) (to a greater extent) di più, più

you must work, rest more — devi lavorare, riposare di più

he sleeps more than I do — lui dorme più di me

the more you think of it, the harder it will seem — più ci pensi, più ti sembrerà difficile

he is (all) the more angry because — è ancora più arrabbiato perché

3) (longer)

I don't work there any more — non lavoro più lì

4) (again)

once more — ancora una volta

5) (rather)

more surprised than angry — sorpreso più che arrabbiato

6) more and more sempre (di) più

to sleep more and more — dormire sempre di più

more and more regularly — in modo sempre più regolare

7) more or less più o meno

8) more so ancora di più

in York, and even more so in Oxford — a York, e ancor di più a Oxford

it is interesting, made (even) more so because — è interessante, ancor più perché

he is just as active as her, if not more so o or even more so è attivo quanto lei, se non di più; (all) the more so because ancora di più perché; they are all disappointed, none more so than him sono tutti delusi, ma nessuno quanto lui; no more so than usual — non più del normale

9) more than (greater amount or number) più di

more than 8 people — più di 8 persone

more than half — più della metà

more than enough — più che abbastanza

••

he's nothing more (nor less) than a thief he's a thief, neither more nor less è semplicemente un ladro, niente di più e niente di meno; he's nothing o no o not much more than a servant è soltanto un servo; and what is more e per di più, e come se non bastasse; there's more where that came from — non è che l'inizio
••
Note:

When used as a quantifier to indicate a greater amount or quantity of something, more is very often translated by più, in più or ancora: more cars than people = più auto che persone; some more books = qualche libro in più / ancora qualche libro. For examples and further uses, see I.1 below.- When used to modify an adjective or an adverb to form the comparative, more is very often translated by più: more expensive = più caro; more beautiful = più bello; more easily = più facilmente; more regularly = più regolarmente. For examples and further uses, see III.1 below

English-Italian dictionary > More
19 עבד

עֶבֶדm. (b. h.; preced. wds.) slave, servant. Kidd.20a הקונה ע׳ עבריוכ׳ he who buys a Hebrew slave, has, so to say, bought a master over himself. Sabb.89a כלום יש ע׳ שנותןוכ׳ dare a servant salute his master (first)? Snh.58b (ref. to Prov. 12:11) אם … כע׳ לאדמהוכ׳ if a man makes himself a slave to the soil, he will be satisfied with bread Kidd.I, 3 ע׳ כנעני נקנהוכ׳ a Canaanite (gentile) slave is acquired by money, by deed Ib. III, 13 ממזר … הולד ע׳ if a bastard marries a slave, the child is a slave; הרי זה ע׳ ממזר the child is a bastard slave (subject to the disabilities of both). Shebu.47b ע׳ מלך כמלך a kings officer is like a king (the inferior person is raised by association with a superior); a. v. fr.Pl. עֲבָדִים. Kidd.22b (ref. to Lev. 25:55) כי לי … ולא ע׳ לע׳ ‘the children of Israel are my servants, but they must not make themselves servants of servants (of human beings). Ab. I, 3 אל תהיו כע׳וכ׳ be not like the servants that wait upon their master for the sake of getting their fare (reward), v. פְּרָס; a. fr.

Jewish literature > עבד
20 עֶבֶד

עֶבֶדm. (b. h.; preced. wds.) slave, servant. Kidd.20a הקונה ע׳ עבריוכ׳ he who buys a Hebrew slave, has, so to say, bought a master over himself. Sabb.89a כלום יש ע׳ שנותןוכ׳ dare a servant salute his master (first)? Snh.58b (ref. to Prov. 12:11) אם … כע׳ לאדמהוכ׳ if a man makes himself a slave to the soil, he will be satisfied with bread Kidd.I, 3 ע׳ כנעני נקנהוכ׳ a Canaanite (gentile) slave is acquired by money, by deed Ib. III, 13 ממזר … הולד ע׳ if a bastard marries a slave, the child is a slave; הרי זה ע׳ ממזר the child is a bastard slave (subject to the disabilities of both). Shebu.47b ע׳ מלך כמלך a kings officer is like a king (the inferior person is raised by association with a superior); a. v. fr.Pl. עֲבָדִים. Kidd.22b (ref. to Lev. 25:55) כי לי … ולא ע׳ לע׳ ‘the children of Israel are my servants, but they must not make themselves servants of servants (of human beings). Ab. I, 3 אל תהיו כע׳וכ׳ be not like the servants that wait upon their master for the sake of getting their fare (reward), v. פְּרָס; a. fr.

Jewish literature > עֶבֶד

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